Regulating Act of 1773 Overview

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Who was designated as the 'Governor-General of Bengal' under the Regulating Act of 1773?

Lord Warren Hastings

What was the significance of the Regulating Act of 1773 in relation to the East India Company?

It recognized the political and administrative functions of the Company for the first time.

What was a key feature of the Supreme Court established in Calcutta under the Regulating Act?

It consisted of one chief justice and three other judges.

How did the Regulating Act of 1773 impact the relationships between the presidencies of Bombay, Madras, and Bengal?

It made them all subordinate to the Governor-General of Bengal.

What restriction did the Regulating Act place on the servants of the East India Company?

They were prohibited from engaging in private trade.

Which body was required by the Regulating Act to report on the Company's revenue, civil, and military affairs in India?

The Court of Directors

What role did Lord Warren Hastings play in relation to the Regulating Act of 1773?

He was the first Governor-General under the Act.

What was the primary constitutional importance of the Regulating Act of 1773?

It recognized the Company's political and administrative functions.

Which governance change did the Regulating Act bring about regarding the presidencies of Bombay, Madras, and Bengal?

It made Bombay and Madras presidencies subordinate to Bengal.

What was a significant change introduced by the Regulating Act regarding the private activities of the Company's servants?

They were prohibited from engaging in any private trade or accepting bribes from the natives.

How did the Regulating Act impact the structure of governance in India?

It centralized administration by creating an Executive Council of four members.

What historical significance does Lord Warren Hastings hold in relation to the Regulating Act of 1773?

He was appointed as the first Governor-General under the Act.

Which institution was established at Calcutta as a result of the Regulating Act?

Supreme Court with a chief justice and three judges

How did the Regulating Act strengthen British Government control over the East India Company?

By requiring reporting on revenue, civil, and military affairs in India.

Learn about the significance and features of the Regulating Act of 1773, which marked the beginning of British government regulation of the East India Company in India and laid the foundation for central administration. Explore the key provisions and the impact of this important historical act.

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