Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary role of the CAMO in relation to aircraft maintenance?
What is the primary role of the CAMO in relation to aircraft maintenance?
How frequently should the Maintenance Program details be reviewed?
How frequently should the Maintenance Program details be reviewed?
What is necessary before changing from one Approved Maintenance Program to another?
What is necessary before changing from one Approved Maintenance Program to another?
Who is responsible for the continued airworthiness of an aircraft operated in RPT operations?
Who is responsible for the continued airworthiness of an aircraft operated in RPT operations?
Signup and view all the answers
Which document outlines the specific scheduled maintenance tasks for an aircraft?
Which document outlines the specific scheduled maintenance tasks for an aircraft?
Signup and view all the answers
Which organization is permitted to perform maintenance on an aircraft?
Which organization is permitted to perform maintenance on an aircraft?
Signup and view all the answers
What must be incorporated into the Maintenance Program as soon as possible?
What must be incorporated into the Maintenance Program as soon as possible?
Signup and view all the answers
What aspect of the maintenance conduct does CASR Part 42 delineate?
What aspect of the maintenance conduct does CASR Part 42 delineate?
Signup and view all the answers
What is one of the primary responsibilities of a CAMO before allowing an aircraft to fly?
What is one of the primary responsibilities of a CAMO before allowing an aircraft to fly?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following tasks must a CAMO accomplish before an aircraft can be permitted to fly?
Which of the following tasks must a CAMO accomplish before an aircraft can be permitted to fly?
Signup and view all the answers
In relation to defects impacting flight safety, what action must a CAMO take?
In relation to defects impacting flight safety, what action must a CAMO take?
Signup and view all the answers
What must be issued upon the completion of maintenance according to CAMO responsibilities?
What must be issued upon the completion of maintenance according to CAMO responsibilities?
Signup and view all the answers
What is required to ensure that life-limited aeronautical products are replaced?
What is required to ensure that life-limited aeronautical products are replaced?
Signup and view all the answers
What is required for an organization to be approved as a CAMO?
What is required for an organization to be approved as a CAMO?
Signup and view all the answers
What type of organization must maintenance be performed by, as stipulated by the CAMO?
What type of organization must maintenance be performed by, as stipulated by the CAMO?
Signup and view all the answers
Which document must the pilot in command carry according to CAR 139?
Which document must the pilot in command carry according to CAR 139?
Signup and view all the answers
What is NOT listed as a requirement for an organization seeking CAMO approval?
What is NOT listed as a requirement for an organization seeking CAMO approval?
Signup and view all the answers
Which document confirms that operational or emergency equipment is serviceable and fitted?
Which document confirms that operational or emergency equipment is serviceable and fitted?
Signup and view all the answers
What must the CAMO ensure regarding the Approved Maintenance Program?
What must the CAMO ensure regarding the Approved Maintenance Program?
Signup and view all the answers
Under CAR 139, which document must be carried if the aircraft is carrying passengers?
Under CAR 139, which document must be carried if the aircraft is carrying passengers?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is a requirement for the approval of CAMO under CASR Part 42?
Which of the following is a requirement for the approval of CAMO under CASR Part 42?
Signup and view all the answers
What type of markings are required on Australian aircraft according to CASR Part 45?
What type of markings are required on Australian aircraft according to CASR Part 45?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of these is NOT a document that must be carried aboard an aircraft under CAR 139?
Which of these is NOT a document that must be carried aboard an aircraft under CAR 139?
Signup and view all the answers
To fulfill the administrative requirements for CAMO approval, which subsection needs to be adhered to?
To fulfill the administrative requirements for CAMO approval, which subsection needs to be adhered to?
Signup and view all the answers
What categories of sailplanes are covered under Part 22 airworthiness standards?
What categories of sailplanes are covered under Part 22 airworthiness standards?
Signup and view all the answers
Which part prescribes airworthiness standards for aeroplanes in the commuter category?
Which part prescribes airworthiness standards for aeroplanes in the commuter category?
Signup and view all the answers
What types of operations are included under Part 22 for powered sailplanes?
What types of operations are included under Part 22 for powered sailplanes?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the purpose of Part 23 in relation to airworthiness standards?
What is the purpose of Part 23 in relation to airworthiness standards?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following categories is NOT included in Part 23 airworthiness standards?
Which of the following categories is NOT included in Part 23 airworthiness standards?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a major prerequisite for applying for a Special Certificate of Airworthiness?
What is a major prerequisite for applying for a Special Certificate of Airworthiness?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is true regarding the operation of an aircraft with only a Special Certificate of Airworthiness?
Which of the following is true regarding the operation of an aircraft with only a Special Certificate of Airworthiness?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a requirement for an aircraft to be eligible for a Special Certificate of Airworthiness in the Restricted category?
What is a requirement for an aircraft to be eligible for a Special Certificate of Airworthiness in the Restricted category?
Signup and view all the answers
Which statement about Restricted category aircraft is incorrect?
Which statement about Restricted category aircraft is incorrect?
Signup and view all the answers
What kind of operations are permitted for Restricted category aircraft?
What kind of operations are permitted for Restricted category aircraft?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT listed as a special purpose for which a Special Certificate of Airworthiness may be issued?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a special purpose for which a Special Certificate of Airworthiness may be issued?
Signup and view all the answers
Which regulatory body prescribes the oversight for Restricted Certificates of Airworthiness?
Which regulatory body prescribes the oversight for Restricted Certificates of Airworthiness?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following aircraft types can be operated under a Special Certificate of Airworthiness?
Which of the following aircraft types can be operated under a Special Certificate of Airworthiness?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary purpose of a Supplementary Type Certificate (STC)?
What is the primary purpose of a Supplementary Type Certificate (STC)?
Signup and view all the answers
What does a Type Acceptance Certificate (TAC) signify?
What does a Type Acceptance Certificate (TAC) signify?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following statements is true about a TAC?
Which of the following statements is true about a TAC?
Signup and view all the answers
Before a TAC is issued, which of the following must be provided to CASA?
Before a TAC is issued, which of the following must be provided to CASA?
Signup and view all the answers
How does a STC relate to the original Type Certificate?
How does a STC relate to the original Type Certificate?
Signup and view all the answers
Which category is not typically included under a Type Acceptance Certificate?
Which category is not typically included under a Type Acceptance Certificate?
Signup and view all the answers
What determines the category shown on a TAC?
What determines the category shown on a TAC?
Signup and view all the answers
What is required if a foreign Type Certificate does not cover a specific category?
What is required if a foreign Type Certificate does not cover a specific category?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Registered Operator Responsibilities
- Registered Operators (ROs) must follow safety regulations and ensure employees/flight crews are familiar with local laws and regulations.
- Compliance Statements assess applications for Operations Manuals (and Maintenance Control Manuals, where applicable).
- AOC holders need a current CASA Certificate of Compliance to show satisfactory passenger liability insurance.
Operator's Responsibilities for Continuous Airworthiness and Maintenance
- Continuing Airworthiness Requirements (CRS) are needed after any maintenance on an aircraft.
- Rectification of defects, compliance with Airworthiness Directives, and only approved modifications/repairs are required.
- Life-limited aeronautical products need replacing, and an Approved Maintenance Program is to be followed and measured.
- Serviceable operational and emergency equipment is required, along with an Airworthiness Review Certificate (ARC).
- Maintenance details must be recorded in the flight technical log for any operational or emergency equipment that isn't in the approved design or regulated.
Minimum Equipment List (MEL)
- The MEL is a CASA-approved document.
- It outlines conditions where aircraft can operate with inoperative equipment while being dispatched.
- The MEL provides a timeframe for rectifying faulty items based on operational significance.
Configuration Deviation List (CDL)
- The CDL identifies any missing external aircraft parts before flight.
- Some examples of missing parts and the impacts are given in the sample CDL, such as a winglet, and performance penalties on takeoff/approach climbs, ceiling reduction with one engine inoperative, and fuel increase.
Operator's Responsibility to an Aircraft Maintenance Program
- CASR Subpart 42.C outlines the continuing airworthiness requirements for aircraft and aeronautical products.
- A Part 145 approval is needed for a maintenance organisation to service aircraft.
- An Approved Maintenance Program (AMP) is needed for each aircraft, outlining scheduled maintenance tasks and their frequency.
- An approved AMP must be followed at any given time.
- Maintenance Program details should be annually reviewed, incorporating revisions into the program.
- Applicable mandatory requirements for compliance with Part 21 should be incorporated into the owner or operator's Maintenance Program as soon as possible.
Continuing Airworthiness Management Organisation (CAMO)
- CASR Part 42 separates CAMO responsibility for continued RPT aircraft airworthiness from Part 145 Organisation's maintenance.
- The AOC holder must be approved as a CAMO to ensure ongoing airworthiness of RPT aircraft.
- Maintenance on aircraft and products needs to be conducted only by approved Part 145 organisations.
Responsibilities of a CAMO: Obligations
- A CAMO ensures maintenance and certification are performed by a Part 145 Organisation.
- Compliance with relevant Airworthiness Directives for modifications, repairs and replacements (or any other compliance required) are needed.
- Ensuring replacement of life-limited items and maintenance compliance with Approved Maintenance Programs to keep accurate records.
- Using an aircraft technical log and ensuring that each flight and current maintenance status is recorded.
- All items/equipment required by regulations are serviceable and fitted.
- Compliance with the Airworthiness Review Certificate (ARC).
Requirements for Approval of a CAMO by CASA
- CAMO approval requires adequate facilities, equipment, and qualified personnel.
- CASA requires access to appropriate continuing airworthiness instructions.
- A process and procedure exposition for the organisation and its employees is needed.
Documents to be carried in Australian Aircraft
- All necessary documents (registration, airworthiness, maintenance, crew licenses, medical certifications, and flight manual) must be carried on the aircraft.
- Cargo and passenger manifests, bills of lading/manifests along with crew licenses and medical certifications need to be on hand.
External and Internal Marking and Signs
- Australian aircraft need permanent marking/signs including nationality/registration marks, aircraft registration identification plates, and identifying words.
- Relevant regulations/rules are around locations, counts, heights, widths, sizes, and spacing of signs on the aircraft.
Nationality and Registration Marks
- A hyphen separates nationality (e.g., VH) and registration (e.g., ABC) for identifying an aircraft.
Identification Plates
- Fireproof identification plates must be attached to accessible locations.
- The plates must be marked with nationality and registration information in a way to prevent loss or damage.
Identifying Words
- Aircraft carrying limited category restrictions must have the specific identifying words (LIMITED, RESTRICTED, PROVISIONAL, EXPERIMENTAL) in visible locations.
Safety Signs
- Safety placards should provide necessary information/instructions to aircraft crew and passengers.
- Signs/instructions are for safety, no smoking, seatbelt, fire extinguishers, locations, exits, emergency exits, and break-in points.
- Designated emergency areas for rescue crews must be marked clearly in red/yellow colour with white outlines.
Placards
- A placard is an essential aircraft part with a unique part number in the aircraft illustrated parts list/catalogue for type approval.
- Placards must be easily readable.
- Procedures cards/decal details will be on pre-flight checklists.
- They indicate inoperative equipment and are often addressed by Airworthiness Directives (ADs).
Certification of Aircraft, Parts and Appliances I(10.5)
- Learning objectives cover the structure and intent, purpose, and issue of types of Certificates of Airworthiness (Standard/Special/Restricted).
Part 21 Certification and Airworthiness
- Deals with certification/airworthiness requirements for civil aircraft.
- Includes topics on type certification and the approval of aircraft parts/appliances.
Type Certificate
- A Type Certificate (TC) is issued by CASA to define a type of aircraft, aircraft engine, or propeller.
- Ensures designs meet the appropriate requirements, including testing, analysis, and flight testing.
- Covers all aspects for approval and satisfactory operation, identification of aircraft and aeronautical products.
Provisional Type Certificate (PTC)
- A temporary TC that applicants may request while working towards a full TC.
- Provides benefits such as flight crew training, sales, and marketing, and reduces insurance premiums.
- Allow manufacturers to train staff and conduct sales tests before issuing the TC.
Supplemental Type Certificate (STC)
- Allows a major change to a type-certificated aircraft, aircraft engine, or propeller to be approved, before it is used.
- An STC is obtained when an organisation proposes a major change.
- Used when selling the major change design to multiple customers.
Type Acceptance Certificates (TAC)
- CASA issues a TAC for aircraft types approved by foreign authorities.
- Ensures compliance needed for the issue of Certificates of Airworthiness (CofAs) in Australia.
- Types: Transport, Normal, Utility, Acrobatic, Commuter, Manned Free Balloons, Special Classes, Primary and Restricted.
Application for a Type Certificate
- An application that needs to be accompanied by a three-view drawing of the aircraft, basic data/specifications and descriptions about the engine and operational characteristics.
Type Certificate Data Sheet (TCDS)
- Describes the aircraft's airworthiness requirements.
- Includes information about design, dimensions, wing loading, limiting air speeds, and engine/propeller combinations.
Airworthiness Certification
- Explains the meaning of a Certificate of Airworthiness (CofA) in terms of Standard and Special airworthiness.
- Explains the different categories (e.g., Normal, Utility, Acrobatic, Commuter, Transport) for which a Standard CofA can be issued.
Certification Categories and Designation
- Aircraft categorised for ways of use, and classifying aircraft based on their characteristics and operational uses.
- Standards (e.g., CASR Part 22-29) are needed for Airworthiness.
Issuing Special Certificate of Airworthiness
- Provides information about eligibility criteria, and procedures for a special CofA for aircraft meeting specific conditions or categories.
Restricted Certificates of Airworthiness
- Explains requirements/procedures for Restricted Category TCs, which include situations where aircraft are manufactured or changed for special operations, ex-military, special purposes or certain conditions.
Parts 22, 23, 25, 27 and 29 CASR Airworthiness Standards
- These are standards relating to aircraft airworthiness.
Part 22
- Standard for sailplanes, gliders, and powered sailplanes (normal/aerobatic flight).
Part 23
- Airworthiness for aeroplanes (normal, utility, acrobatic, commuter).
Aeronautical Products Classification (CASR Part 21)
- Five categories (Class I, Unapproved Class I, Class II, Class III, and Overhauled) for different products.
Class I Products
- Includes complete aircraft, aircraft engines, and propellers.
- Products must have undergone type certification as per the civil specifications or Type Certificate Data Sheets.
Unapproved Class I Products
- Designed by or for, and by foreign manufacturers who haven't had type certification done.
Class II Products
- Major components of a Class I product (wings, fuselages, empennage assemblies, landing gear, etc.) are examples.
Class III Products
- Standard parts, such as rivets, bolts, electrical fittings, fluid line fittings, and filters.
Overhauled Product
- Products that haven't been operated since overhaul.
- Functional tests, inspection, and approval are required before service.
Production Certification
- Processes, inspection, and testing of manufacturing aircraft/aeronautical products in a controlled environment, and regulating the manufacturing/production oversight of these products.
- Production Certificate is used to regulate manufacturing approvals.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Related Documents
Description
Test your knowledge on the responsibilities of Registered Operators in aviation. This quiz covers safety regulations, compliance statements, and maintenance requirements necessary for continuous airworthiness. Ensure you're familiar with the relevant laws and best practices in the industry.