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Questions and Answers
What is the largest bone of the body?
What is the largest bone of the body?
An example of a 'ball and socket' joint is the?
An example of a 'ball and socket' joint is the?
hip
Muscles are attached to bones by?
Muscles are attached to bones by?
tendons
When a muscle contracts, it becomes?
When a muscle contracts, it becomes?
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Growth hormone is produced in the?
Growth hormone is produced in the?
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The function of insulin is to?
The function of insulin is to?
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The cavity within the kidney that collects urine is?
The cavity within the kidney that collects urine is?
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The kidneys are located behind the?
The kidneys are located behind the?
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The site of fertilization is usually the?
The site of fertilization is usually the?
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Sperm and egg cell maturity begin at?
Sperm and egg cell maturity begin at?
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The three sections of the small intestine are?
The three sections of the small intestine are?
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The internal folds of the stomach are known as?
The internal folds of the stomach are known as?
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The vitamin produced by the normal flora of the colon in amounts sufficient to meet a person's daily need is vitamin?
The vitamin produced by the normal flora of the colon in amounts sufficient to meet a person's daily need is vitamin?
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A nerve impulse is carried across a synapse by?
A nerve impulse is carried across a synapse by?
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The gray matter on the surface of the cerebral hemispheres is called the?
The gray matter on the surface of the cerebral hemispheres is called the?
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During swallowing the larynx is covered by the?
During swallowing the larynx is covered by the?
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The part of the pharynx that is a passageway for air only is the?
The part of the pharynx that is a passageway for air only is the?
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The ventricle of the heart sends blood out through which artery?
The ventricle of the heart sends blood out through which artery?
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The outermost of the pericardial membranes is the?
The outermost of the pericardial membranes is the?
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The protein in epidermal cells that makes the skin relatively waterproof is?
The protein in epidermal cells that makes the skin relatively waterproof is?
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The outer layer of the skin is the?
The outer layer of the skin is the?
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The receptors for hearing and equilibrium are located in the?
The receptors for hearing and equilibrium are located in the?
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The thin membrane that lines the eyelids and covers the white of the eye is the?
The thin membrane that lines the eyelids and covers the white of the eye is the?
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The abnormal lateral curvature of the spine that is often congenital in origin is?
The abnormal lateral curvature of the spine that is often congenital in origin is?
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A type of bone fracture producing many bone fragments is?
A type of bone fracture producing many bone fragments is?
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An abnormal scar formation is?
An abnormal scar formation is?
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Bilirubin specimens require what special preparation?
Bilirubin specimens require what special preparation?
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A genetic disorder characterized by the inability of the blood to clot properly is?
A genetic disorder characterized by the inability of the blood to clot properly is?
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Night blindness may be caused by a deficiency of?
Night blindness may be caused by a deficiency of?
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A deficiency of vitamin B12 leads to which type of anemia?
A deficiency of vitamin B12 leads to which type of anemia?
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Which of the following is the most common eye condition associated with aging?
Which of the following is the most common eye condition associated with aging?
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The combining form that means 'red' is?
The combining form that means 'red' is?
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The combining form hist/o means?
The combining form hist/o means?
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The suffix meaning 'inflammation' is?
The suffix meaning 'inflammation' is?
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Encephalopathy is defined as?
Encephalopathy is defined as?
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The medical term for inflammation of the liver is?
The medical term for inflammation of the liver is?
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The term 'myotomy' means incision into?
The term 'myotomy' means incision into?
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Which one of the following is a water-soluble vitamin?
Which one of the following is a water-soluble vitamin?
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The abbreviation 'QID' means?
The abbreviation 'QID' means?
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The abbreviation for prescription is?
The abbreviation for prescription is?
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Which of the following is the correct spelling of the term meaning inflammation of the tonsils?
Which of the following is the correct spelling of the term meaning inflammation of the tonsils?
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A patient's implied consent usually covers which one of the following procedures?
A patient's implied consent usually covers which one of the following procedures?
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HIPAA requires covered entities to submit Medicare claims?
HIPAA requires covered entities to submit Medicare claims?
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The law requires that which one of the following be reported to the appropriate authorities?
The law requires that which one of the following be reported to the appropriate authorities?
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The purpose of HIPAA security standards is to set national standards for safeguarding the confidentiality of?
The purpose of HIPAA security standards is to set national standards for safeguarding the confidentiality of?
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The purpose of the Good Samaritan Act is to protect healthcare providers rendering first aid from?
The purpose of the Good Samaritan Act is to protect healthcare providers rendering first aid from?
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If a physician accepts payment from another physician solely for the referral of a patient, both are guilty of?
If a physician accepts payment from another physician solely for the referral of a patient, both are guilty of?
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Medical Practice Acts are laws enacted to?
Medical Practice Acts are laws enacted to?
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The technique used to let the patient know how you interpreted the message he or she is communicating is?
The technique used to let the patient know how you interpreted the message he or she is communicating is?
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Positioning or sitting behind a desk communicates the message of?
Positioning or sitting behind a desk communicates the message of?
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The term 'total permanent impairment' means that the patient?
The term 'total permanent impairment' means that the patient?
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Which one of the following is an insurance claim processing error?
Which one of the following is an insurance claim processing error?
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A 'non-duplication of benefits' is also called?
A 'non-duplication of benefits' is also called?
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Claims for Medicaid patients enrolled in a managed care plan are paid according to what fee schedule?
Claims for Medicaid patients enrolled in a managed care plan are paid according to what fee schedule?
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The policy describing a period of non-coverage for conditions diagnosed prior to the issuance of an insurance benefit plan is called?
The policy describing a period of non-coverage for conditions diagnosed prior to the issuance of an insurance benefit plan is called?
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Medicare patients treated by a non-participating physician?
Medicare patients treated by a non-participating physician?
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Medicare Part B covers?
Medicare Part B covers?
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Workers Compensation Insurance provides benefits for?
Workers Compensation Insurance provides benefits for?
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Accepting assignment on a Medicare claim means that the physician is compensated?
Accepting assignment on a Medicare claim means that the physician is compensated?
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An example of a Medicare HCPCS code number is?
An example of a Medicare HCPCS code number is?
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A range of usual fees in the same community is the?
A range of usual fees in the same community is the?
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The routine waiving of co-payments?
The routine waiving of co-payments?
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Claims with a signed assignment of benefits are paid to the?
Claims with a signed assignment of benefits are paid to the?
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The notice sent to the patient showing the amount owed to the physician is called the?
The notice sent to the patient showing the amount owed to the physician is called the?
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The cost to a physician for the services of a collection agency is usually?
The cost to a physician for the services of a collection agency is usually?
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Once a delinquent account has been turned over to a collection agency, the physician's office should?
Once a delinquent account has been turned over to a collection agency, the physician's office should?
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The final statement for services rendered to a deceased patient should be addressed to the?
The final statement for services rendered to a deceased patient should be addressed to the?
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When a patient fails to keep an appointment the medical assistant should?
When a patient fails to keep an appointment the medical assistant should?
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The method used to accommodate appointments for minor emergencies in the physician's office is to?
The method used to accommodate appointments for minor emergencies in the physician's office is to?
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Which one of the following repeats a successful trial balance?
Which one of the following repeats a successful trial balance?
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The petty cash fund may be used?
The petty cash fund may be used?
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When reconciling a bank account the outstanding checks are those?
When reconciling a bank account the outstanding checks are those?
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Which one of the following is an acceptable patient check?
Which one of the following is an acceptable patient check?
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Which of the following entries are recorded in the adjustment column?
Which of the following entries are recorded in the adjustment column?
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Summaries identifying which patient accounts are 30, 60, 90, and 120 days overdue include?
Summaries identifying which patient accounts are 30, 60, 90, and 120 days overdue include?
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Banking fees will appear on a monthly statement in the form of a?
Banking fees will appear on a monthly statement in the form of a?
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If the total income for one month is $17,500 and the total expenses for the same month are $15,500, the profit-and-loss statement would show a?
If the total income for one month is $17,500 and the total expenses for the same month are $15,500, the profit-and-loss statement would show a?
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To properly void a check write void across the front and?
To properly void a check write void across the front and?
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For deposit only is an example of what type of endorsement?
For deposit only is an example of what type of endorsement?
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When a bankruptcy notice is received in the office it is beneficial to?
When a bankruptcy notice is received in the office it is beneficial to?
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The name of the name that follows the words 'pay to the order of' on a check is the?
The name of the name that follows the words 'pay to the order of' on a check is the?
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What regulatory body is responsible for monitoring the observance of standard precautions guidelines?
What regulatory body is responsible for monitoring the observance of standard precautions guidelines?
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When performing medical aseptic hand washing, the hand should be positioned?
When performing medical aseptic hand washing, the hand should be positioned?
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Microorganisms may be transmitted by each of the following except?
Microorganisms may be transmitted by each of the following except?
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According to standard precautions guidelines personal protective equipment MUST be worn whenever there is contact with?
According to standard precautions guidelines personal protective equipment MUST be worn whenever there is contact with?
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Sterilization is the?
Sterilization is the?
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The most effective method of sterilization is?
The most effective method of sterilization is?
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The autoclave chamber door is slightly open at the end of the autoclave cycle to?
The autoclave chamber door is slightly open at the end of the autoclave cycle to?
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Cold sterilization is achieved through the use of?
Cold sterilization is achieved through the use of?
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The hemostat is used to?
The hemostat is used to?
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Forceps are used to?
Forceps are used to?
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When obtaining a patient's blood pressure the patient's arm should be?
When obtaining a patient's blood pressure the patient's arm should be?
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The tympanic thermometer is inserted into the?
The tympanic thermometer is inserted into the?
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The average pulse for an adult at rest is in the range of?
The average pulse for an adult at rest is in the range of?
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The most common arterial site for obtaining an adult pulse is?
The most common arterial site for obtaining an adult pulse is?
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To obtain the most accurate rate, respiration should be counted for?
To obtain the most accurate rate, respiration should be counted for?
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The knee-chest position is used for examination of the?
The knee-chest position is used for examination of the?
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The method used to perform a breast examination is?
The method used to perform a breast examination is?
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The Snellen chart is used to test?
The Snellen chart is used to test?
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The instrument pictured below is?
The instrument pictured below is?
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Study Notes
Musculoskeletal System
- The largest bone in the body is the femur.
- The hip is an example of a ball and socket joint.
- Muscles are connected to bones by tendons.
- Muscle contraction results in muscles becoming shorter and thicker.
Endocrine System
- Growth hormone is produced in the pituitary gland.
- Insulin assists glucose in entering cells.
Urinary System
- The renal pelvis is the cavity in the kidney that collects urine.
- Kidneys are positioned behind the peritoneum.
Reproductive System
- Fertilization typically occurs in the fallopian tube.
- Sperm and egg maturation begins at puberty.
Digestive System
- The small intestine comprises three sections: duodenum, jejunum, and ileum.
- Rugae are the internal folds of the stomach.
Nutritional Biochemistry
- Vitamin K is produced by normal flora in the colon, meeting daily needs.
- Night blindness can result from a deficiency of vitamin A.
- A deficiency of vitamin B12 causes pernicious anemia.
Nervous System
- A nerve impulse is transmitted across a synapse by neurotransmitters.
- The cerebral cortex is the gray matter on the surface of the cerebral hemispheres.
Respiratory System
- During swallowing, the epiglottis covers the larynx.
- The nasopharynx serves as a passageway for air only.
Cardiovascular System
- The heart's ventricle sends blood out through the aorta.
- The outermost pericardial membrane is the epicardium.
Integumentary System
- Keratin in epidermal cells makes skin waterproof.
- The outer layer of the skin is the epidermis.
Sensory System
- The inner ear contains receptors for hearing and equilibrium.
- The conjunctiva is a thin membrane lining the eyelids and covering the white of the eye.
Musculoskeletal Disorders
- Scoliosis is an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine, often congenital.
- Comminuted fractures result in multiple bone fragments.
- Keloids are abnormal scar formations.
Laboratory Procedures
- Bilirubin specimens must be protected from light.
Genetic Disorders
- Hemophilia is characterized by improper blood clotting.
Medical Conditions and Treatments
- Presbyopia is the most common age-related eye condition.
- Inflammation of the liver is termed hepatitis.
Terminology
- "Myotomy" refers to an incision into a muscle.
- The combining form "erythro" denotes red, while "hist/o" means tissue.
- The suffix "itis" indicates inflammation.
Medical Abbreviations
- "QID" stands for four times a day.
- "Rx" is the abbreviation for prescription.
Legal & Ethical Issues
- Patients give implied consent for procedures like blood tests.
- HIPAA mandates electronic claims submissions for Medicare.
- Suspected child abuse must be reported to authorities.
Insurance and Billing
- Fee splitting is illegal, involving payment for patient referrals.
- Medical practice acts define the scope of medical practice.
- Itemized statements detail amounts owed to the physician.
Financial Management
- The petty cash fund is for small incidental purchases.
- Outstanding checks are those that have not cleared the bank.
- Age analysis summarizes patient accounts overdue by specified days.
Infection Control
- OSHA monitors compliance with standard precautions.
- Personal protective equipment is essential when in contact with blood.
- Sterilization destroys all microbial life; the most effective method is autoclaving.
Patient Care Procedures
- Hemostats control bleeding; forceps are used to hold tissue.
- Blood pressure should be measured with the patient’s arm at heart level.
- The tympanic thermometer is placed in the ear for temperature assessment.
General Health Measurements
- Average adult pulse ranges from 60-80 beats per minute; the radial artery is the most common site for measurement.
- Respirations should be counted for 60 seconds for accuracy.
- The knee-chest position is used for rectal examinations; palpation is the method for breast exams.
- The Snellen chart is utilized to test vision.
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Description
Prepare for the AMT Registered Medical Assistant exam with these informative flashcards. This quiz covers essential terms and concepts related to the human body, including bones, joints, muscles, and hormones. Enhance your knowledge and boost your confidence for the exam.
