Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a ray involved in refraction?
Which of the following is NOT a ray involved in refraction?
What is the angle formed between the normal and the incident ray called?
What is the angle formed between the normal and the incident ray called?
When does refraction occur?
When does refraction occur?
What happens to the incident ray when it hits a surface?
What happens to the incident ray when it hits a surface?
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Which phenomenon is most responsible for the apparent bending of a straw in a glass of water?
Which phenomenon is most responsible for the apparent bending of a straw in a glass of water?
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Flashcards
Refraction
Refraction
The bending of light as it passes from one medium to another.
Normal
Normal
A line perpendicular to the surface where light strikes.
Incident ray
Incident ray
A ray traveling from a light source towards a surface.
Angle of incidence
Angle of incidence
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Refracted ray
Refracted ray
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Study Notes
Refraction
- Refraction is the bending of light as it passes from one medium to another. This is noticeable when looking at objects underwater, where the light appears to come from a different position than it actually does.
- The normal is an imaginary line perpendicular to the surface where the light ray strikes the surface.
- The incident ray is the light ray traveling from the light source toward the surface. Upon hitting a surface, the ray splits into two components: one that reflects off the surface and one that enters the new medium.
- A refracted ray is the light ray that changes direction as it passes into a new medium.
- The angle of incidence is the angle between the incident ray and the normal.
- The angle of refraction is the angle between the refracted ray and the normal.
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Description
This quiz covers the fundamental concepts of refraction, including the behavior of light as it transitions between different mediums. Key terms such as incident ray, refracted ray, angles of incidence, and refraction are explored. Test your understanding of how light bends and the implications of this phenomenon.