Reflection and Incident Rays Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of an incident ray?

  • The ray perpendicular to a mirror
  • The ray coming onto a surface (correct)
  • The ray that is reflected from a surface
  • The ray showing the direction of light

In physics, what does 'normal' refer to?

  • The angle of incidence
  • A line perpendicular to the mirror (correct)
  • A type of reflection
  • The shape of the mirror

What is the relationship between the incident angle and the reflection angle according to the law of reflection?

  • They are always equal (correct)
  • They are perpendicular angles
  • They are always unequal
  • They form a right angle

Why does a reflection in a spoon appear distorted?

<p>Because the spoon is not a flat surface (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of an arrowhead on a ray diagram?

<p>To show the direction of light (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to measure the incident angle from the normal and not from the mirror itself?

<p>To obey the law of reflection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Incident Ray

The ray of light that strikes a surface.

Normal

A line drawn perpendicular to the surface at the point where the incident ray strikes.

Angle of Incidence

The angle between the incident ray and the normal.

Angle of Reflection

The angle between the reflected ray and the normal.

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Law of Reflection

The angle of incidence and the angle of reflection are always equal.

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Distorted Reflections in a Spoon

Because the spoon's curved surface causes light to reflect at different angles, creating a distorted image.

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Study Notes

Incident Ray

  • An incident ray is a ray of light that strikes a surface.

Normal

  • In physics, "normal" refers to a line perpendicular to a surface at the point of contact.

Law of Reflection

  • The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.
  • The incident angle and the reflected angle are both measured from the normal.

Spoon Reflection

  • A spoon's curved surface causes different parts of the reflected light to converge or diverge, resulting in a distorted image.

Ray Diagram Arrowhead

  • The arrowhead on a ray diagram indicates the direction of light travel.

Incident Angle Measurement

  • Measuring the incident angle from the normal ensures consistent and accurate measurement, regardless of the angle of the mirror.

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Description

Test your knowledge on reflection and incident rays with this quiz. Learn about how mirrors work, the concept of plane surfaces, distorted reflections, and the behavior of light rays.

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