Redox Reactions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is oxidation in a redox reaction?

  • The increase in the oxidation state
  • The gain of electrons
  • The loss of electrons (correct)
  • The decrease in the oxidation state

In redox reactions, what is reduction?

  • The gain of electrons (correct)
  • The increase in the oxidation state
  • The loss of electrons
  • The decrease in the oxidation state

Which class of redox reactions involves atom transfer?

  • Proton-transfer
  • Electron-transfer
  • Molecule-transfer
  • Atom transfer (correct)

What does 'redox' stand for?

<p>&quot;Reduction&quot; and &quot;oxidation&quot; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the term 'redox' first come into use?

<p>1928 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Oxidation in Redox Reactions

  • Oxidation refers to the process where an atom, ion, or molecule loses electrons during a chemical reaction.
  • This results in an increase in oxidation state for the oxidized species.

Reduction in Redox Reactions

  • Reduction is the opposite of oxidation, involving the gain of electrons by an atom, ion, or molecule.
  • This process leads to a decrease in oxidation state for the reduced species.

Class of Redox Reactions Involving Atom Transfer

  • Redox reactions that involve atom transfer are categorized as single displacement or replacement reactions.
  • In these reactions, one element displaces another in a compound, facilitating the transfer of electrons and atoms.

Meaning of 'Redox'

  • 'Redox' is a contraction of the terms 'reduction' and 'oxidation.'
  • It signifies the coupled processes of reduction and oxidation occurring simultaneously in a chemical reaction.

Historical Context of the Term 'Redox'

  • The term 'redox' was first introduced in the early 20th century.
  • It reflects advances in understanding oxidation-reduction processes in chemistry.

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