Red Blood Cells Membrane Proteins Quiz

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What is the main lipid component of the RBC membrane?

Phospholipids

What type of structure supports the RBC membrane?

Protein meshlike cytoskeleton structure

Which component forms the framework in which globular proteins move in the RBC membrane?

Phospholipids

What did Karl Landsteiner discover related to blood that has relevance to RBC membrane structure?

<p>The ABO Blood Groups and their relation to RBC antigens</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the Methemoglobin Reductase Pathway?

<p>To maintain the heme iron of hemoglobin in the ferrous functional unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which additive solution is used to regenerate ATP and 2,3-DPG levels before RBC freezing?

<p>Rejuvesol</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significant effect of 2,3-diphosphoglycerate on hemoglobin?

<p>It affects the affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approved preservative solution for storage of RBCs at +1° to +16°C for 35 days?

<p>CPDA1</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main property of integral membrane proteins in the context of the RBC membrane?

<p>They extend from the outer surface to the inner cytoplasmic side</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of decreased phosphorylation of spectrin due to loss of ATP levels?

<p>Decreased membrane deformability</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of RBC cation transport in relation to membrane permeability?

<p>Prevent colloid hemolysis and control RBC volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of RBC metabolism, which pathway generates 90% of the ATP needed by the RBC?

<p>Glycolysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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