Recombinant DNA Technology in Healthcare
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Questions and Answers

What is one significant advantage of using recombinant therapeutics over products isolated from non-human sources?

  • Lower availability worldwide
  • Higher cost-effectiveness
  • Shorter production time
  • Reduced risk of unwanted immunological responses (correct)
  • How many recombinant therapeutics have been approved for human-use worldwide?

  • 5
  • 30 (correct)
  • 40
  • 20
  • Why is it essential for a diabetic patient to take insulin at regular time intervals?

  • To maintain blood sugar levels (correct)
  • To prevent immune response
  • To avoid allergic reactions
  • To reduce insulin production
  • How does the availability of a bacterium capable of producing human insulin simplify the insulin production process?

    <p>It allows for easy mass production of human insulin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Advantages of Recombinant Therapeutics

    • Reduced risk of infectious diseases, as recombinant products are derived from genetically modified organisms rather than non-human sources, which may harbor pathogens.
    • Greater consistency and purity in recombinant therapeutics compared to those extracted from animal tissues.

    Approval Status of Recombinant Therapeutics

    • Over 200 recombinant therapeutics have received approval for human use globally, indicating a significant advancement in biopharmaceutical technology.

    Importance of Regular Insulin Administration

    • Diabetic patients require insulin to manage blood glucose levels effectively; irregular intake can lead to hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia, causing serious health risks.
    • Consistency in insulin dosing supports overall metabolic stability and aids in preventing the long-term complications associated with diabetes.

    Role of Bacteria in Insulin Production

    • Genetic engineering enables specific bacteria to synthesize human insulin, streamlining production and reducing reliance on animal sources.
    • Bacterial production facilitates faster scalability, lower costs, and more efficient manufacturing processes for insulin, making it more accessible to patients.

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    Description

    Explore the impact of recombinant DNA technology in healthcare, focusing on the mass production of therapeutic drugs and the safety of recombinant therapeutics. Learn about the approval and marketing of recombinant therapeutics for human use.

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