Readings in Philippine History - Module 1
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'historia' originally refer to?

  • Knowledge acquired through inquiry (correct)
  • A written statement of belief
  • An account of historical events
  • The study of mathematical principles
  • Which of the following best reflects the historical perspective of traditional historians?

  • Documents are essential for establishing historical facts. (correct)
  • Historical facts can be derived from oral traditions.
  • Any narrative can be considered history.
  • History is solely the study of wars and conflicts.
  • How long has history existed as a discipline?

  • 400 years
  • 1,000 years
  • 3,000 years
  • 2,400 years (correct)
  • What is one of the common subjects historians focus on according to the content?

    <p>Lives of important individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which language did the term 'historia' derive its original meaning?

    <p>Greek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of historical evidence as discussed in the content?

    <p>It must be written documentation to be valid.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which academic discipline is history compared to in terms of its age?

    <p>Mathematics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant change to the definition of history in classical Latin?

    <p>It became known as the account of the past.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of historiography?

    <p>To uncover the relationships between events and people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does external criticism evaluate in historical sources?

    <p>The authenticity through physical characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a role of a philologist in historical methodology?

    <p>To examine the style and language of a text</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of a source is examined during internal criticism?

    <p>The production circumstances and content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does numismatics study in historical research?

    <p>The coins and medals as primary sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to evaluate historical sources?

    <p>To validate the authenticity and avoid deception</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would a paleographer primarily focus on when analyzing historical documents?

    <p>The handwriting characteristics of the document</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized in the understanding of history beyond just chronological events?

    <p>The integration of relationships among events and people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of historiography?

    <p>Writing history based on the critical examination of sources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the text differentiate between history and historiography?

    <p>History deals with past events while historiography deals with the study of historical texts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What types of documents are listed as valid for recording history?

    <p>Receipts, personal letters, chronicles, and government records.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What issue is highlighted regarding the validity of historical evidence?

    <p>Discrimination against specific social classes lacking written records.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which groups are mentioned as typically lacking formal historical documentation?

    <p>Peasant families and indigenous groups.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the absence of documents imply about a group of people?

    <p>They did not exist or have no history.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'history' encapsulate?

    <p>The sum total of past events, actions, and thoughts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge does historiography address in the study of history?

    <p>Awareness of historical biases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Readings in Philippine History - GE 102

    • Course offered by the City Government of San Pablo
    • Module 1: Introduction to History
    • Academic Year 2024-2025
    • Lecturer: Mr. Antonio M. Regoris

    Lesson Title: Introduction to History

    • History: Derived from Greek word "historia," meaning knowledge acquired through inquiry
    • History as a Discipline: 2,400 years old, as old as mathematics and philosophy
    • Definition of History: Account of the past of people
    • Importance of Documents: Historians rely on written documents, historical evidence like receipts, letters, accounts, and government records, to write history

    History and Historiography

    • History: The study of the past, encompassing events, actions, and thoughts of individuals
    • Historiography: The writing of history, involving critical evaluation of source materials, details selection, and narrative synthesis.
    • Distinction between History and Historiography: History focuses on the past, while historiography analyzes the methods of writing history.
    • Historical Sources Validation: Crucial to distinguish authentic documents via external (physical features) and internal (content, author, purpose) criticism

    Evaluating Historical Data

    • External Criticism: Verifying authenticity of sources by examining physical characteristics, time period consistency, and materials

    • Internal Criticism: Evaluating source content, author perspective, potential biases, time context, and purpose.

    • Historical Source Validation Procedures: Questions for validating historical sources include author proximity, creation time, recipient, presence of bias, common sense correspondence, and account corroboration.

    • Historical Specialists: Paleographers (handwriting), philologists (language), numismatists (coins/medals), and epigraphists (inscriptions) aid in validating sources.

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    Description

    Explore the fundamentals of history in this introductory quiz for GE 102. Learn the significance of historical documents and the distinction between history and historiography. This quiz will help deepen your understanding of how history is studied and written.

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