Reading Comprehension Exam Prep

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the difference between 'cause and effect' and 'chronological order' in storytelling?

  • 'Cause and effect' focuses on the sequence of events in time, while 'chronological order' examines the reasons behind those events.
  • 'Cause and effect' is a type of figurative language, while 'chronological order' is a method of character development.
  • 'Cause and effect' explores the reasons behind events and their outcomes, while 'chronological order' arranges events in the order they occurred. (correct)
  • 'Cause and effect' is only relevant in non-fiction, while 'chronological order' is only relevant in fiction.

A writer uses vivid descriptions of a dark forest and an isolated cabin to create a sense of dread and foreboding. Which element is the author primarily using to develop this mood?

  • Setting (correct)
  • Simile
  • Theme
  • Author's purpose

An author's primary goal is to persuade readers to support environmental conservation. Which literary element directly relates to achieving this goal?

  • Story development
  • Tone
  • Author's purpose (correct)
  • Latin roots

In a story about a young woman overcoming adversity to achieve her dreams, which element represents the overarching message or insight about life?

<p>Theme (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence uses a simile?

<p>The stars are like diamonds in the sky. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A story begins with a character's birth and follows them through childhood, adolescence, and adulthood. Which organizational structure is the author primarily using?

<p>Chronological order (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An author describes a character as 'having a heart of gold.' Which literary device is the author employing?

<p>Figure of speech (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An essay examines the similarities and differences between two different approaches to solving climate change. Which organizational structure is the author using?

<p>Compare and contrast (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An author writes a scene with joyful and optimistic language. Which literary device impacts this scene?

<p>Tone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The word 'benevolent' is derived from Latin roots 'bene' meaning 'well' and 'vol' meaning 'to wish'. What does 'benevolent' mean?

<p>Wishing someone well. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Author's Purpose

The reason an author writes something, such as to inform, persuade, entertain, or express themselves.

Story Development

The sequence of events in a story, including the exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution.

Latin Roots

Elements from Latin used in English words to discern meaning.

Tone

The attitude of the writer towards the subject or audience, conveyed through word choice.

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Compare and Contrast

Identifying similarities and differences between two or more subjects.

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Cause and Effect

Exploring how one event leads to another; the 'why' behind events.

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Chronological Order

Presenting events in the order they occurred in time.

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Theme

The main idea or underlying meaning of a literary work.

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Simile

A figure of speech comparing two unlike things using 'like' or 'as'.

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Figure of Speech

Language used in a non-literal way to create an effect, such as metaphors, similes, and personification.

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Study Notes

Exam Preparation Concepts

  • Author's purpose is a concept to understand.
  • Story development is a concept to understand.
  • Latin roots are a concept to understand.
  • Tone is a concept to understand.
  • Compare and contrast is a concept to understand.
  • Cause and effect is a concept to understand.
  • Chronological order is a concept to understand.
  • Theme is a concept to understand.
  • Simile is a concept to understand.
  • Figure of speech is a concept to understand.
  • Setting is a concept to understand.

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