RBT Training: Discontinuous Data Collection
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Questions and Answers

What is Partial Interval Recording?

Method of discontinuous data collection in which behavior is marked as occurring or not occurring at any point during the interval, regardless of duration or frequency.

When might Partial Interval Recording be considered?

  • The behavior occurs infrequently
  • Better to overestimate than underestimate behavior (correct)
  • Estimation of the time engaged in behavior is crucial
  • Sensitive to change during the designated interval (correct)
  • What characterizes Whole Interval Recording?

    Method of discontinuous data collection in which the interval is marked if the behavior occurs throughout the interval.

    When might Whole Interval Recording be considered?

    <p>Better to underestimate than overestimate behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Momentary Time Sampling?

    <p>Method of discontinuous data collection in which the interval is marked if the behavior occurs at a designated point within the interval.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When might Momentary Time Sampling be considered?

    <p>Better to underestimate behavior than overestimate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Planned Activity Check (PLA-CHECK)?

    <p>Discontinuous data collection method which applies momentary time sampling methodology to groups.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is PLA-CHECK appropriate?

    <p>To assess group interventions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best description of Marla's behavior when she claims to have a headache to avoid reading?

    <p>Negatively Reinforced</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Prompt fading plans should include criteria for advancing and ____________.

    <p>reversing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Discontinuous data collection requires what?

    <p>Sampling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Self Advocacy refer to?

    <p>Decreasing reliance on others to access resources and assert one's rights.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which discontinuous data collection method provides the most conservative estimate of behavior?

    <p>Momentary Time Sampling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    People with Autism Spectrum Disorder, Level 1, may have been diagnosed with Pervasive Developmental Disorder, NOS in the past.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method is Madelyn utilizing when she marks an interval box if the behavior occurs at any point during the interval?

    <p>Partial Interval Recording</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the SD for the mand?

    <p>an MO (Motivational Operation)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Nicholas is reinforced for his bed making activities. What method is this example of?

    <p>Forward chaining</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a person is believed to talk too much, the best way to collect data on this would be to use a frequency count.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Inter-response time refer to?

    <p>How much time passed between iterations of the same behavior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which data collection method provides an overestimate of behavior?

    <p>Partial Interval Recording</p> Signup and view all the answers

    PLA-CHECK underestimates behavior.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When Ed observes his client and marks a box if the behavior of interest is displayed throughout the observed interval, what method is he using?

    <p>Whole Interval Recording</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Celeste marking at the end of a designated interval?

    <p>Whether or not a behavior is occurring.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Milton's RBT is collecting duration data on how much time he spends with friends all day on Friday. This is continuous data collection.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Whole Interval Recording provides an underestimate of behavior.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It is uncommon for the students that RBTs work with to use idiosyncratic signs.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Time delay may be progressive or ____________.

    <p>constant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    There are four types of task analysis.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method could be used to measure Ricky's progress in using a pause before responding to stimuli?

    <p>Latency between stimulus and rant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the earliest lessons on emotion management focused on?

    <p>Labeling emotions as they occur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Data Collection Methods

    • Partial Interval Recording: Behavior recorded as occurring or not during an interval, regardless of duration or frequency.

    • Considerations for Partial Interval: Suitable when behavior occurs frequently, overestimation is acceptable, and duration measurement is unnecessary.

    • Whole Interval Recording: Behavior marked if it occurs throughout the entire interval.

    • Considerations for Whole Interval: Best for frequent behaviors, underestimation is preferred, and time spent on behavior is not required.

    • Momentary Time Sampling: Behavior noted if it occurs at a specific point within an interval, typically at the beginning.

    • Considerations for Momentary Time Sampling: Appropriate for frequent behaviors, underestimating occurrences, and not needing precise duration data.

    • Planned Activity Check (PLA-CHECK): Applies momentary time sampling to groups, recording the number of individuals engaged in target behavior at designated times.

    Data Collection Appropriateness

    • PLA-CHECK Usage: Effective for evaluating group interventions and must focus on behaviors practical for scanning, assessing the group as a whole.

    Reinforcement and Behavior

    • Negatively Reinforced Behavior: Example of behavioral avoidance—Marla's headaches prevent her from reading in class.

    Data Collection Requirements

    • Discontinuous data collection relies on sampling methods to gather information on behavior occurrences.

    Self-Advocacy

    • Defined as decreasing reliance on others and asserting one's rights effectively.

    Measurement Approaches

    • Conservative Estimate Method: Momentary Time Sampling offers the least optimistic estimate of behavior.
    • Inter-response Time: Measures time between iterations of the same behavior.

    Misconceptions and Facts

    • Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder, Level 1, were not necessarily diagnosed with Pervasive Developmental Disorder, NOS.
    • Whole Interval Recording provides an underestimate of behavior occurrences.
    • Frequency counts are impractical for fast talkers; duration data is better for measuring speech.
    • Observing whether a behavior occurs at intervals is an application of Momentary Time Sampling.

    Task Analysis & Techniques

    • Four types of task analysis is a misconception; the actual number is less.
    • Using latency measures can track replacement behaviors effectively.
    • The focus of early emotion management lessons is on labeling emotions and preventing aggression.

    Miscellaneous Notes

    • Time delay procedures in behavior modification can be progressive or constant.
    • Constant data collection occurs continuously throughout an observation period.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the key concepts of discontinuous data collection methods in behavior analysis, specifically focusing on partial interval recording. Test your knowledge on definitions and situations where this method is applicable. Perfect for RBT training and certification preparation.

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