Rani Lakshmibai
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Questions and Answers

Who was Rani Lakshmibai?

  • The Maharani consort of Jhansi (correct)
  • A Marathi Karhade Brahmin priestess
  • A British East India Company officer
  • The Governor-General of India
  • What was the Doctrine of Lapse?

  • A military strategy used by the Indian nationalists
  • A rebellion against the British rule in India
  • A religious doctrine of the Marathi Karhade Brahmin
  • A policy of the British East India Company to annex Indian states without natural heirs (correct)
  • What was Rani Lakshmibai's role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857?

  • She was one of the leading figures and a national hero (correct)
  • She was a passive bystander
  • She was a British sympathizer
  • She was a rebel leader against the Indian nationalists
  • Where was Rani Lakshmibai born?

    <p>Benares</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the reason for the British annexation of Jhansi?

    <p>The adopted heir was not recognized by the British</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Rani Lakshmibai escape Jhansi when it fell to British forces?

    <p>By horseback</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Rani Lakshmibai: The Queen of Jhansi

    • Rani Lakshmibai was the queen of the princely state of Jhansi in British India from 1853 to 1858.
    • She was born on November 19, 1828, in Varanasi, India.

    The Doctrine of Lapse

    • The Doctrine of Lapse was a policy introduced by the British East India Company in the 19th century.
    • Under this policy, any Indian princely state under British protection would be annexed by the British if the ruler died without a male heir.
    • The Doctrine of Lapse was a major reason for the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

    Rani Lakshmibai's Role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857

    • Rani Lakshmibai played a key role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, leading the rebellion against the British in Jhansi.
    • She fought against the British East India Company's forces, and her bravery and leadership inspired many others to join the rebellion.
    • Rani Lakshmibai was one of the few Indian rulers who actively resisted the British takeover of their territories.

    The British Annexation of Jhansi

    • The British East India Company annexed Jhansi in 1853, citing the Doctrine of Lapse, as Rani Lakshmibai's husband, Raja Gangadhar Rao, had died without a male heir.
    • Rani Lakshmibai refused to accept the annulment of her adoption of a son, and this led to the British taking over Jhansi.

    Rani Lakshmibai's Escape from Jhansi

    • In 1858, when British forces attacked Jhansi, Rani Lakshmibai escaped the city, fighting her way through the British forces on horseback.
    • She rode out of the city, accompanied by her adopted son, Damodar Rao, and a few trusted aides.
    • Rani Lakshmibai died on June 18, 1858, during the Battle of Gwalior, fighting against the British forces.

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    Test your knowledge on the life and legacy of Rani Lakshmibai, the iconic Indian queen who fought against British colonialism during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Learn about her early life, marriage, and heroic leadership as you take this quiz.

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