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Questions and Answers
Who was Rani Lakshmibai?
Who was Rani Lakshmibai?
What was the Doctrine of Lapse?
What was the Doctrine of Lapse?
What was Rani Lakshmibai's role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857?
What was Rani Lakshmibai's role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857?
Where was Rani Lakshmibai born?
Where was Rani Lakshmibai born?
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What was the reason for the British annexation of Jhansi?
What was the reason for the British annexation of Jhansi?
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How did Rani Lakshmibai escape Jhansi when it fell to British forces?
How did Rani Lakshmibai escape Jhansi when it fell to British forces?
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Study Notes
Rani Lakshmibai: The Queen of Jhansi
- Rani Lakshmibai was the queen of the princely state of Jhansi in British India from 1853 to 1858.
- She was born on November 19, 1828, in Varanasi, India.
The Doctrine of Lapse
- The Doctrine of Lapse was a policy introduced by the British East India Company in the 19th century.
- Under this policy, any Indian princely state under British protection would be annexed by the British if the ruler died without a male heir.
- The Doctrine of Lapse was a major reason for the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
Rani Lakshmibai's Role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857
- Rani Lakshmibai played a key role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, leading the rebellion against the British in Jhansi.
- She fought against the British East India Company's forces, and her bravery and leadership inspired many others to join the rebellion.
- Rani Lakshmibai was one of the few Indian rulers who actively resisted the British takeover of their territories.
The British Annexation of Jhansi
- The British East India Company annexed Jhansi in 1853, citing the Doctrine of Lapse, as Rani Lakshmibai's husband, Raja Gangadhar Rao, had died without a male heir.
- Rani Lakshmibai refused to accept the annulment of her adoption of a son, and this led to the British taking over Jhansi.
Rani Lakshmibai's Escape from Jhansi
- In 1858, when British forces attacked Jhansi, Rani Lakshmibai escaped the city, fighting her way through the British forces on horseback.
- She rode out of the city, accompanied by her adopted son, Damodar Rao, and a few trusted aides.
- Rani Lakshmibai died on June 18, 1858, during the Battle of Gwalior, fighting against the British forces.
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Test your knowledge on the life and legacy of Rani Lakshmibai, the iconic Indian queen who fought against British colonialism during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Learn about her early life, marriage, and heroic leadership as you take this quiz.