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Random Concepts in Statistics

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10 Questions

What is the formula to calculate the required sample size?

n = Z^2 * σ^2 / E^2

In the context of estimating sample size, what does 'Z' represent?

Z-score for confidence level

For a 95% confidence level, what is the Z-score typically used?

1.96

What is the purpose of conducting a pilot study when estimating sample size?

To estimate the population standard deviation

When estimating sample size, what should be done if the sample is more than 5% of the population?

Apply Finite Population Correction (FPC) factor

In the formula n = (N-1)E^2 + Z^2σ^2 / (Z^2*N-1), what does 'N' represent?

Population size

What should you do if you end up with a fraction for the calculated sample size?

Round up to the nearest whole number

'Population Standard Deviation' is used in estimating sample size when:

'Population Standard Deviation' is unknown

What factor is applied to adjust sample size if it exceeds 5% of the population?

Finite Population Correction (FPC)

What does 'Z' represent in the context of estimating sample size?

Z-score for confidence level

Explore the fundamental concepts of randomness in statistics, including the definition of random processes, random variables, and random samples. Learn how randomness plays a crucial role in sampling and making inferences about populations.

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