Questions and Answers
The contestants from these constituencies must be ______ but voters have joint electorate which means all the eligible voters, irrespective of caste, creed or community participate in the election.
SCs/STs
The election to the Lower House i.e. ______ is conducted on the basis of Universal Adult Franchise.
Lok Sabha
In order to become a member of Lok Sabha, a person should be a ______ of India having attained the age of 25 years;
citizen
The tenure of Lok Sabha is ______ years unless dissolved earlier by the President of India.
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During emergency, the tenure of Lok Sabha can be extended by one year at a time, but it will not exceed ______ months after emergency is over.
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The Presiding Officer of Lok Sabha is known as the ______.
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A full debate is allowed on the issue if the ______ in Lok Sabha or Chairman of Rajya Sabha admits it.
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The ______ and the Deputy Speaker can be removed from their office if the House passes a resolution to this effect.
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The election is held through secret ballot with the help of ______ Voting Machine (EVM) based on simple majority.
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Whenever, there arises an important issue of urgent nature related to public importance, ______ Attention Motion is moved in the House to draw the attention of the Government.
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It provides another opportunity to the members to express their views on a particular topic to corner the ______.
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The disapproval of the budget is considered as an expression of lack of confidence in the ______.
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This motion can be used by ______ Sabha members only.
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Any member of Lok Sabha may move a resolution after the required formalities to expressing lack of confidence in the ______ of Ministers.
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As long as the ruling party has comfortable ______, there is no danger of defeat.
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Parliament is considered to be the custodian of ______ money.
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The rest are elected by the elected members of the State ______ on the basis of proportional representation through Single Transferable Vote System.
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Indian Council of States is also known as ______.
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A member of Rajya Sabha should not be less than ______ years of age.
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A member of Rajya Sabha should not be of ______ mind.
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Rajya Sabha is a permanent House which never gets ______.
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One third of its members retire every ______ years.
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Every member of the Rajya Sabha gets a monthly ______ as well as a constituency allowance.
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Members of Rajya Sabha get many other benefits like free ______, water, electricity, telephone and travel facilities.
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The members of the Legislative Council are partly elected indirectly and partly nominated by the ______ for a fixed period of six years.
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The State Legislative Councils are also a permanent House since one third members retire every two ______.
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The State Legislature also performs ______ and electoral functions and keeps a control over the Council of Ministers in the State.
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In the case of Constitutional breakdown, the ______'s Rule can be imposed in the State on the advice of the Governor.
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Rajya Sabha is called a permanent house because it never gets ______.
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Joint Sitting of both the houses of Parliament takes place when there is a ______ between the two Houses over a bill.
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The Vice-President of India is the ______ of Rajya Sabha.
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During a Joint Sitting, the ______ of Lok Sabha presides over the session.
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The American Senate has equal representation from all the States (Two from each state) whereas in Rajya Sabha, the representation of the States is proportionate to the population of the ______.
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Elected Members of the State Legislative Assemblies elect the ______.
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A bill which is introduced by a minister is called a ______ Bill.
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An Ordinary Bill can be introduced in any of the two Houses of ______.
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A Money Bill deals with the imposition, abolition, alteration of any ______ or related to any financial matter.
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When there is a disagreement between Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha over the passing of an Ordinary Bill, the ______ is dissolved.
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The Governor of the State can dissolve the ______ on the advice of the Chief Minister.
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The Presiding Officer of the Vidhan Sabha is known as the ______.
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Study Notes
Rajya Sabha
- Members are elected by the elected members of the State Assemblies on the basis of proportional representation through Single Transferable Vote System.
- The number of members from different States is proportional to the population of the States.
- Qualifications for becoming a member of Rajya Sabha: • Must be a citizen of India • Must be at least 30 years old • Must possess other qualifications determined by the Parliament • Must not be of unsound mind, insolvent, or holding an office of profit under the Union or State government
- Tenure: 6 years, with one-third of members retiring every two years
- Salaries and allowances: Monthly salary, constituency allowance, and other benefits like free accommodation, water, electricity, telephone, and travel facilities
Lok Sabha
- Election: Conducted on the basis of Universal Adult Franchise, with a voting age of 18 years and above
- Qualifications for becoming a member of Lok Sabha: • Must be a citizen of India having attained the age of 25 years • Must be registered as a voter in any constituency in India • Must be from SC/ST category, if contesting from a reserved constituency • Must possess other qualifications laid down by the Parliament
- Tenure: 5 years, unless dissolved earlier by the President of India
- Officials of Lok Sabha: • Presiding Officer: Speaker, elected by the members of Lok Sabha • Deputy Speaker: Also elected by the members of Lok Sabha
Parliament Functions
- Passing of the Annual Budget: Involves discussion, with the opposition getting an opportunity to criticise the government
- Financial Powers and Functions: Parliament is the custodian of public money
- No Confidence Motion: Can be used by Lok Sabha members to express lack of confidence in the Council of Ministers
State Legislature
- Members of Vidhan Sabha are directly elected by the people on the basis of Universal Adult Franchise
- Members of the Legislative Council are partly elected indirectly and partly nominated by the Governor for a fixed period of six years
- Functions: Law making on subjects in the State List and Concurrent List, financial and electoral functions, and control over the Council of Ministers in the State
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Description
Learn about the composition and election process of Rajya Sabha, including the qualifications required to become a member. Quiz yourself on the proportional representation system and requirements for membership.
