Railway Engineering Basics
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of railway engineering?

  • A discipline dealing with the design of air transport systems
  • A discipline dealing with the design, construction and operation of rail transport systems (correct)
  • A discipline dealing with the construction of water transport systems
  • A discipline dealing with the design and construction of road transport systems
  • How has railway contributed to industrial development?

  • By increasing transportation costs for industries
  • By enabling industrial development in remote areas and facilitating mobility of labor (correct)
  • By causing delays in the transportation of goods
  • By restricting industrial development to urban areas only
  • What is the role of railways during famines?

  • Increasing prices of essential goods during famines
  • Transporting food and clothing to affected areas (correct)
  • Causing food shortages in affected areas
  • Halting operations during famines
  • What does the permanent way or railway track consist of?

    <p>Rails, sleepers, ballast, and sub grade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How has railways contributed to cultural and social aspects?

    <p>Making it easier to reach places of religious importance and providing convenient &amp; safe transport throughout the country</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Railway Engineering

    • Railway engineering is a discipline that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of railway systems, including tracks, bridges, tunnels, and signaling systems.

    Contribution to Industrial Development

    • Railways have played a crucial role in the rapid industrialization of many countries by facilitating the transportation of goods and people.
    • They have enabled the mass production and distribution of goods, leading to economic growth and development.

    Role during Famines

    • Railways have played a vital role in famine relief by providing a means to transport food and other essential supplies to affected areas.
    • They have helped to reduce the impact of famines by allowing for the rapid transportation of aid and resources.

    Permanent Way or Railway Track

    • The permanent way or railway track consists of rails, sleepers, ballast, and subgrade.
    • Rails are the metal tracks that guide the wheels of trains, while sleepers are the transverse beams that support the rails.
    • Ballast is the layer of aggregate material that provides drainage and stability to the track, and subgrade is the underlying layer of soil or rock.

    Cultural and Social Aspects

    • Railways have contributed to the development of many cultures and societies by facilitating the exchange of ideas, goods, and services.
    • They have also played a role in the growth of cities and towns, and have shaped the way people live and work.

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    Description

    Learn the fundamentals of railway engineering: from the design and construction to the operation of rail transport systems. Explore the advantages of railways in terms of industrial development, land values, standard of living, and mobility of labor.

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