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Questions and Answers
The American Society for Clinical Pathology established the code of ethics for ______ and technologists.
The American Society for Clinical Pathology established the code of ethics for ______ and technologists.
technicians
The professional recognition of Medical Technologists began in the ______.
The professional recognition of Medical Technologists began in the ______.
1950s
Hospital Real was built by the ______ in 1578 for the poor and lepers.
Hospital Real was built by the ______ in 1578 for the poor and lepers.
Franciscans
The first hospital established by Spaniards for military patients is known as ______.
The first hospital established by Spaniards for military patients is known as ______.
Hospital de San Juan de Dios was founded in ______ for poor Spaniards.
Hospital de San Juan de Dios was founded in ______ for poor Spaniards.
The Hospital de San Jose was founded in ______ in Cavite.
The Hospital de San Jose was founded in ______ in Cavite.
The American Society for Clinical Laboratory was formerly known as the American Society for ______ Technologists.
The American Society for Clinical Laboratory was formerly known as the American Society for ______ Technologists.
The American Society for Clinical Pathology states that allied health professionals should work under the supervision of a ______.
The American Society for Clinical Pathology states that allied health professionals should work under the supervision of a ______.
The first clinical laboratory in the Philippines was established during WWII by the 6th Infantry Division of the US Army and is known as the _______ Public Health Laboratory.
The first clinical laboratory in the Philippines was established during WWII by the 6th Infantry Division of the US Army and is known as the _______ Public Health Laboratory.
Dr. _______ de Roda reopened the Manila Public Health Laboratory with the help of Manila City Health Officer Dr. Mariano Icasiano.
Dr. _______ de Roda reopened the Manila Public Health Laboratory with the help of Manila City Health Officer Dr. Mariano Icasiano.
Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana conducted a training program with Dr. Pio de Roda for aspiring _______ workers.
Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana conducted a training program with Dr. Pio de Roda for aspiring _______ workers.
The training program prepared by Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana included a six-month formal _______ for the trainees.
The training program prepared by Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana included a six-month formal _______ for the trainees.
The Manila Public Health Laboratory was endorsed to the National Department of _______ in 1945.
The Manila Public Health Laboratory was endorsed to the National Department of _______ in 1945.
Tomas was founded by the ______ in 1611.
Tomas was founded by the ______ in 1611.
The faculties of Pharmacy and Medicine at Tomas were established in ______.
The faculties of Pharmacy and Medicine at Tomas were established in ______.
The Boletin de Medicina de Manila was published in ______.
The Boletin de Medicina de Manila was published in ______.
The Hospital de San Jose was founded in ______.
The Hospital de San Jose was founded in ______.
The Laboratorio Municipal de Manila was established by the Spanish authorities in ______.
The Laboratorio Municipal de Manila was established by the Spanish authorities in ______.
The Board of Health and Charity was established in ______.
The Board of Health and Charity was established in ______.
General Antonio Luna was employed as a ______ expert.
General Antonio Luna was employed as a ______ expert.
The first reserved hospital had a director who was a ______.
The first reserved hospital had a director who was a ______.
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Study Notes
American Societies and Ethical Standards
- American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP) established a code of ethics for technicians and technologists emphasizing supervision by physicians.
- Technicians and technologists are prohibited from making diagnoses and advising on treatment protocols.
- American Society for Clinical Laboratory, previously known as American Society for Medical Technologists, recognized nonphysician clinical laboratory scientists as autonomous professionals.
Development of Medical Technology Profession
- In the 1950s, there was professional recognition for Medical Technologists, leading to the establishment of licensure laws.
History of Hospitals in the Philippines
- Hospital Real: First hospital by Spaniards, moved to Manila to serve military patients.
- San Lazaro Hospital: Constructed by Franciscans in 1578, specifically for the poor and lepers.
- Hospital de San Juan de Dios (1596): Established for poor Spaniards.
- Hospital de San Jose (1641): Founded in Cavite, contributing to health care development.
Education and Publications
- University of Sto. Tomas (1611): Founded by Dominicans, established faculties of Pharmacy and Medicine in 1871.
- Significant medical journals published:
- Boletin de Medicina de Manila (1886)
- Revista Farmaceutica de Filipinas (1893)
- Cronicas de Ciencias Medicas (1895)
Evolution of Health Services
- In 1876, provincial medical officers were appointed to enhance healthcare distribution nationwide.
- Laboratorio Municipal de Manila: Established by Spanish authorities in 1887 for food, water, and clinical sample examinations.
Health Organizations and Notable Figures
- Board of Health and Charity (1883): Expanded in 1886, led by General Antonio Luna, who advanced water testing, forensics, and environmental studies.
- Bureau of Science (1909): Focused on microbiology, analyzing 7000 fecal specimens and various clinical samples for diseases such as cholera and tuberculosis.
Clinical Laboratory Development
- Manila Public Health Laboratory: The first clinical laboratory in the Philippines, established during WWII by the US Army's 6th Infantry Division.
- Reopened in 1945 by Dr. Pio de Roda, with Dr. Mariano Icasiano facilitating its operation.
Training and Education in Laboratory Science
- Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana collaborated with Dr. Pio de Roda to establish a training program for laboratory workers.
- Developed a comprehensive six-month syllabus and provided certificates to trainees upon completion.
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