Radiographic Practice and Medical Imaging Modality Overview Quiz
18 Questions
5 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the most common planar examination in radiography?

  • Brain radiography
  • Leg radiography
  • Abdomen radiography
  • Chest radiography (correct)

How many CXRs were taken in Australia in 2021?

  • 2,000,000
  • 500,000
  • 1,000,000
  • 1,664,366 (correct)

Which book is mentioned as required reading for chest radiography?

  • Merrill's Atlas (correct)
  • Basic Radiology Textbook
  • Physics in Radiography
  • Radiation Biology Handbook

What is done before touching/moving/positioning a patient in radiography?

<p>Patient consent is obtained (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential step in setting up the room for a radiography procedure?

<p>Setting up the x-ray console (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done after completing an X-ray procedure?

<p>Inform the patient and tell them the next steps (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common pathology that can be identified in a chest x-ray involving the presence of air in the pleural cavity?

<p>Pneumothorax (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When evaluating a chest x-ray, what is the appropriate terminology for describing a chest tube incorrectly positioned in the trachea instead of the bronchus?

<p>Pneumomediastinum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of patient preparation for chest radiography?

<p>To ensure patient safety and comfort during the procedure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technical requirement is essential for a PA chest radiograph?

<p>High kVp setting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of patient modification might be necessary when imaging a pediatric patient for a chest x-ray?

<p>Limiting radiation dose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a routine or typical indication for a chest radiography examination?

<p>Diagnosis of pneumonia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common medical imaging modality based on the provided data?

<p>Diagnostic Radiology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In radiographic practice, how should a student radiographer introduce themselves to the patient?

<p>Introduce themselves as a student radiographer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial step a radiographer should take before moving or touching the patient during an examination?

<p>Obtain patient consent for the examination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When positioning a patient for an x-ray, what should a radiographer consider regarding pregnancy risk?

<p>Consider the risk of pregnancy in a private space (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential aspect of preparing a patient for a radiography examination?

<p>Give clear and simple instructions on what clothing to remove and keep on (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for a radiographer to make eye contact and speak with the patient before an x-ray exposure?

<p>To make the patient comfortable and at ease (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Most common planar exam in radiography

Chest radiography (CXR) is the most commonly performed planar radiographic examination.

CXRs in Australia 2021

1,664,366 chest X-rays were performed in Australia in 2021.

Required reading for chest radiography

Merrill's Atlas is a recommended resource for studying chest radiography.

Patient consent in radiography

Obtaining patient consent before touching, moving, or positioning a patient is fundamental in radiography procedures.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Setting up the x-ray room

Setting up the x-ray console is an essential step in preparing for a radiography procedure.

Signup and view all the flashcards

After X-ray procedure

Informing the patient about the next steps after completing an X-ray procedure is crucial.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Pneumothorax

Pneumothorax is a pathology characterized by air in the pleural cavity, detectible in a chest x-ray.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Incorrectly positioned chest tube

Pneumomediastinum describes a chest tube incorrectly positioned in the trachea instead of the bronchus.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Patient preparation for CXR

Patient preparation for chest radiography aims to ensure patient safety and comfort during the procedure.

Signup and view all the flashcards

PA chest radiograph technical requirement

A high kVp setting is essential for a proper PA chest radiograph.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Pediatric patient imaging

Pediatric patients may require modifications, such as limiting radiation dose, during chest X-ray imaging.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Typical indication of CXR

Diagnosis of pneumonia is a common and routine indication for a chest radiography procedure.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Most common imaging modality

Diagnostic radiology is the most frequent type of medical imaging.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Student radiographer introduction

Student radiographers should introduce themselves to patients clearly as students, not just radiographers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Patient consent (before moving)

Before moving or touching a patient during an examination, a radiographer must obtain consent.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Pregnant patient consideration

Pregnancy risk is vital when positioning a patient; consider a private space if applicable.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Patient preparation instructions

Clear, simple instructions about which clothing to remove and keep on should be provided to the patient before the examination.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Pre-exposure communication

Eye contact and talking to the patient prior to X-ray exposure helps create comfort and a positive environment.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Radiographic Practice

  • In 2022, there were 10,632,429 diagnostic radiology examinations in Australia.
  • CT scans accounted for 4,204,016 examinations, while MRI accounted for 1,352,107.
  • Ultrasound examinations totaled 819,862, and nuclear medicine examinations totaled 11,583,445.

Planar Radiography

  • In 2021, there were approximately 3,000,000 planar radiography examinations in Australia.
  • The distribution of planar radiography examinations in 2021 was:
    • 3,000,000 examinations between January and December
    • 2,500,000 examinations between April and June
    • 2,000,000 examinations between July and September
    • 1,500,000 examinations between October and December
    • 1,000,000 examinations between January and March
    • 500,000 examinations between April and June

Patient Preparation and Chest Radiography

  • When conducting a chest radiography examination, introduce yourself to the patient and make them feel at ease.
  • ID the patient and consider the risk of pregnancy (if applicable).
  • Give the patient clear instructions and prepare them for the examination.
  • Gain patient consent for the examination and again before touching/moving/positioning the patient.
  • Set up the x-ray console and exposure factors, and adjust the height of the XR tube and IR.
  • Make the exposure using a two-step switch, and let the patient know when it's complete.

Chest Radiography

  • In 2021, there were 1,664,366 chest radiography examinations in Australia.
  • Chest radiography is the most common planar examination (20-65% of workload).
  • PA chest radiography is a typical chest examination that will be focused on in this lecture.
  • Chest radiography involves patient preparation, positioning, and image evaluation using appropriate terminology.
  • Students should be able to identify and describe common pathologies, including pneumothorax, pneumoperitoneum, and pneumomediastinum.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Test your knowledge on the overview of medical imaging modalities including the number of examinations per year for diagnostic radiology, CT scans, MRI, nuclear medicine, and ultrasound. Explore statistics from Medicare Australia for a better understanding of the distribution of planar radiography examinations.

More Like This

Medical Imaging Division HMI 2403
17 questions
Introduction to Medical Imaging
21 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser