Radiographic Examination Functions

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Questions and Answers

What characterizes the anatomical position?

  • Feet apart and turned outward
  • Arms raised above the head
  • Upright with palms facing backward
  • Upright with arms at the side and palms forward (correct)

Which function is NOT part of a radiographic examination?

  • Application of radiation protection measures
  • Positioning of body part and alignment
  • Selection of exposure factors
  • Assessment of patient medical history (correct)

What is indicated by the term 'divergence' in x-ray beams?

  • The beam's intensity remains constant
  • The beam is focused on a single point
  • The beam spreads out from the source (correct)
  • The beam travels in a straight line without spreading

In which method is the processing of the Imaging Receptor (IR) performed digitally?

<p>Digital processing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following does NOT involve instructions to the patient during a radiographic examination?

<p>Preparation for chemical processing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

X-ray beam divergence

The spreading of an x-ray beam as it travels away from the source.

Radiographic examination functions

The steps involved in taking an X-ray, including positioning, radiation safety, exposure settings, patient instructions, and image processing.

Anatomical Position

A standard way to describe body parts and positions, standing upright, arms by side, palms forward.

Radiographic Image Processing

Converting the x-ray image into a form that can be viewed and analyzed.

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Exposure Factors

Settings like X-ray tube voltage and current that control the strength and quality of the x-ray beam.

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Study Notes

Radiographic Examination Functions

  • Radiographic examinations have 5 general functions
  • Positioning body parts and aligning with IR and CR
  • Applying radiation protection measures
  • Selecting exposure factors
  • Instructions to the patient regarding breathing and x-ray initiation
  • Processing the image

Image Processing

  • Film-based images use chemical processing (analog)
  • Computer-based images use digital processing (digital)

Anatomical Position

  • Anatomical position is a reference position
  • Defines specific body surfaces and planes
  • The body is upright
  • Arms are slightly abducted (away from body), hands by side, palms forward
  • Head and feet are together, directed forward

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