Radioactivity and Atoms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of radioactive radiation consists of high-energy rays with no charge?

  • Beta (β) rays
  • Delta (δ) rays
  • Gamma (γ) rays (correct)
  • Alpha (α) rays

What is the mass of alpha (α) particles compared to a hydrogen atom?

  • Half the mass of a hydrogen atom
  • Twice the mass of a hydrogen atom
  • Four times the mass of a hydrogen atom (correct)
  • Equal to the mass of a hydrogen atom

According to the text, which type of radiation consists of electrons coming from inside the nucleus?

  • Delta (δ) rays
  • Gamma (γ) rays
  • Alpha (α) rays
  • Beta (β) rays (correct)

Who proposed the 'plum-pudding' model of an atom?

<p>J.J. Thomson (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are alpha (α) particles made up of?

<p>Positively charged particles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of rays were deflected by oppositely charged metal plates?

<p>Alpha (α) rays (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Ernest Rutherford work with Thomson to test in 1911?

<p>'Plum-pudding' model of an atom (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the charge of beta (β) particles?

<p>-1 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the magnitude of the charge of alpha (α) particles compared to an electron?

<p>Twice the magnitude of the charge of an electron (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Thomson propose for the distribution of electrons and protons in his 'plum-pudding' model?

<p>They were randomly distributed in a positively charged cloud. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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