Rabies Disease Symptoms and Treatment

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Questions and Answers

After the incubation period, what is the next stage of the rabies disease?

  • Incubation period again
  • Recovery phase
  • Agitated phase (correct)
  • Symptom-free phase

What is the optimal temperature range for bacterial growth?

  • 40⁰C to 45⁰C
  • 20⁰C to 25⁰C
  • 30⁰C to 37⁰C (correct)
  • 50⁰C to 55⁰C

What is the primary method of reproduction in bacteria?

  • Mitosis
  • Binary fission (correct)
  • Fusion
  • Meiosis

What is the name of the structure that protects bacteria from drying out?

<p>Slime capsule (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for bacteria that can survive in the absence of oxygen?

<p>Anaerobic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of immunizing people with high-risk occupations such as veterinarians?

<p>To prevent the spread of rabies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the slimy capsule in a bacterium?

<p>To prevent dehydration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mode of nutrition of parasitic bacteria?

<p>Heterotrophic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of saprotrophic bacteria in the ecosystem?

<p>Decomposition (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of cholera?

<p>Vibrio cholerae (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of pili in bacteria?

<p>To attach to other cells or surfaces (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bacteria can manufacture their own food?

<p>Autotrophic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the byproduct of anaerobic respiration in yeast cells that is used in baking?

<p>Carbon dioxide (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe an organism consisting of only one cell?

<p>Unicellular (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a type of virus that infects bacteria?

<p>Bacteriophage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process by which bacteria reproduce?

<p>Binary fission (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for an organism where the nuclear material is not enclosed in a membrane?

<p>Prokaryote (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a small, ring-shaped DNA molecule found in the cytoplasm of bacteria?

<p>Plasmid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the cell walls in fungi?

<p>To provide structural support and protection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for fungi that obtain their nutrients by breaking down dead organic matter?

<p>Saprotrophic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the fungal infection found mainly between the toes and on the arches of feet?

<p>Athlete's Foot (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the thread-like structures that make up the body of a multicellular fungus?

<p>Hyphae (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do unicellular fungi, such as yeasts, reproduce asexually?

<p>By budding (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the collection of hyphae that make up the body of a multicellular fungus?

<p>Mycelium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main mode of transmission of malaria?

<p>Through the bite of an infected female Anopheles mosquito (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom of malaria?

<p>Joint pain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to manage malaria?

<p>Avoiding being bitten by mosquitoes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the protozoan that causes malaria?

<p>Plasmodium vivax (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are malaria-carrying mosquitoes typically found?

<p>In tropical and subtropical areas of the world (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be done to prevent mosquitoes from breeding?

<p>Draining places where there is standing water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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