RA 5527: Philippine Medical Technology Act

RA 5527 (The Philippine Medical Technology Act of 1969)

• Established regulatory framework for medical technology practice in the Philippines.
• Aims to ensure quality and standards in medical laboratory services.

6TH Infantry Division of the US Army

• Relevant historical context for the role of military medical technology.

Dr. Pio de Roda (October 1, 1945)

• Recognized as a pioneer in medical technology in the Philippines.
• Contributed significantly to the development and recognition of the profession.

Medical Technology Education

• University of Santo Tomas (UST) officially declared medical technology as a program.
• University of the Philippines offers a similar program, granting a Bachelor of Science in Public Health.

Sections of the Clinical Laboratory

• Clinical Chemistry: Focuses on chemical analysis of bodily fluids.
• Clinical Microbiology: Involves the study of microorganisms and infectious agents.
• Hematology and Coagulation Studies: Examines blood and its components, including clotting mechanisms.
• Clinical Microscopy: Analyzes body fluids for diagnostic purposes.
• Blood Bank/Immunohematology: Centers on blood donation, storage, and compatibility testing.
• Immunology and Serology: Studies the immune system and its responses.

Classifications of Clinical Laboratories

• According to Function: Laboratories categorized based on their specific roles (e.g., diagnostic, research).
• According to Institutional Characteristics: Differences based on whether they are operated within hospitals, clinics, or independent facilities.
• According to Ownership: Can be private, public, or government-owned entities.

Defining the Practice of Other Laboratory Personnel

• Pathologist: Medical doctor specializing in diagnosing diseases through lab results.
• Medical Laboratory Technicians: Assist in testing specimens and reporting findings.
• Phlebotomist: Trained in drawing blood for tests.
• Cytotechnologist: Focuses on the study of cells for diseases like cancer.
• Histotechnologist: Prepares tissue samples for microscopic examination.
• Nuclear Medical Technologist: Uses radioactive materials for imaging and treatment.
• Toxicologist: Studies the effects of chemicals and substances on living organisms.