Questions and Answers
What approach is quantitative research formed from?
Deductive approach
Which research strategy focuses on quantifying the collection and analysis of data?
Quantitative research
Which philosophies shape quantitative research?
Empiricist and positivist philosophies
Which academic disciplines is quantitative research associated with?
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In which situations may quantitative research not be the most appropriate or effective method to use?
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Which research design looks for cause and effect relationships?
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What is the purpose of having control groups in experimental designs?
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What is the term used for subjects who receive the treatment in an experimental design?
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Why is random assignment important in experimental designs?
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Which research design is considered the strongest for testing cause and effect relationships?
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Study Notes
Quantitative Research
- Formed from the approaches of positivism and post-positivism
- Focuses on quantifying the collection and analysis of data
- Shaped by the philosophies of objectivism and realism
Associated Disciplines
- Typically associated with academic disciplines such as psychology, sociology, and economics
Limitations
- May not be the most appropriate or effective method in situations where complex or nuanced phenomena are being studied
Experimental Designs
- The research design that looks for cause and effect relationships is the experimental design
- Purpose of having control groups in experimental designs is to provide a baseline for comparison
- Term used for subjects who receive the treatment in an experimental design is the "experimental group"
- Random assignment is important in experimental designs to minimize bias and ensure that the groups are equivalent
Testing Cause and Effect
- Experimental design is considered the strongest for testing cause and effect relationships
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