Quantitative Research and Pilot Testing
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Questions and Answers

Pilot testing is a miniature of the actual study.

True

What is focused on in quantitative research?

  • Ethics in research
  • Personal narratives
  • Qualitative analysis
  • Testing hypotheses (correct)
  • Give an example of evidence-based practice in nursing.

    Nurse integrated the use of guided imagery as one of her nursing interventions.

    Alpha values ranging from ______ are considered acceptable.

    <p>0.70</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic of research does replicability fall under?

    <p>Replicability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the phase of collecting data in quantitative research?

    <p>Phase III</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part does a researcher consult to determine the meaning of 'Vlogging'?

    <p>Definition of terms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sampling procedure is likely being undertaken if the researcher uses a table of random numbers?

    <p>Stratified random sampling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does external validity refer to?

    <p>The degree to which results can be generalized.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What philosophical worldview in research does the instructor's study about social media utilization belong to?

    <p>Pragmatic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The interest of the researcher is the most important consideration in selecting a research problem.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Provide an example of a directional hypothesis.

    <p>There is a significant relationship that the utilization of digital BP apparatus improves compliance among hypertensive clients.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you call the practice of approaching participants multiple times?

    <p>Number of contacts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Paraphrasing must always be the same length as the original text.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sampling technique is used when selecting novice registered nurses passing by the work station?

    <p>Judgmental sampling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who defined research method as a set of systematic techniques used in research?

    <p>Igwanegu</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a research design?

    <p>The overall plan created by the researcher to answer research questions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Surveys are considered a research design in qualitative methods.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Give an example of a primary source in a research study.

    <p>A textbook of medical-surgical nursing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What qualitative research method is used to determine the lived experiences of nurses working abroad during COVID-19?

    <p>Phenomenology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of sampling procedure is used when performing a lottery method for sample selection?

    <p>Simple random sampling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most appropriate sampling procedure for selecting sex workers as respondents?

    <p>Snowball sampling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define the target population.

    <p>The group of individuals where the researcher wants to generalize findings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ethics in research call for practical or logical perspective only.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What methods of research is most applicable for studying the effect of taking blood pressure during midnight rounds?

    <p>Quantitative study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three major ethical principles incorporated into most research guidelines?

    <p>Beneficence, Respect for Human Dignity, Justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pilot Testing in Research

    • Conducting pilot testing among 30 nurses allows for a miniature simulation of the actual study.
    • It helps to identify potential issues, preventing costly mistakes before full-scale research.
    • Pilot testing serves as a trial run to assess the feasibility and methodology of the main research.

    Quantitative Research Overview

    • Focuses on hypothesis testing derived from theories and estimating the size of research phenomena.
    • Useful for evaluating behaviors along a continuum, often using tools like Likert scales.

    Evidence-Based Practice in Nursing

    • Example: Incorporating guided imagery as a nursing intervention to help anxious clients.
    • Acceptable alpha values for statistical significance are typically 0.70 or higher.

    Research Characteristics

    • Replicability: Research must be designed to allow for consistency and reproduction of results.
    • Projective Techniques are used to explore sensitive personal narratives, such as experiences of cancer patients.

    Research Methodology

    • Polit and Beck categorize the quantitative research process into phases, with data collection being Phase III.
    • Definition of terms section clarifies specific terminology used in the study, like 'Vlogging'.

    Sampling Techniques

    • Transitioning from a lottery method to random number tables indicates the use of stratified random sampling.
    • External validity refers to the generalizability of findings to other contexts outside the study.

    Philosophical Worldview in Research

    • Pragmatic worldview emphasizes practical results, illustrated by the use of various data collection techniques in studying social media utilization among BSN students.

    Research Problem Selection

    • The researcher's interest is a crucial factor in choosing a research problem, guiding the focus and direction of the study.

    Hypothesis Types

    • Directional hypothesis example: Suggests a significant relationship between digital BP usage and medication compliance in hypertensive clients.

    Contact Practices in Research

    • Number of contacts involves repeated interactions with participants, exemplified by a researcher checking in thrice regarding the impact of in-service orientation on newly hired nurses.

    Paraphrasing Information

    • Effective paraphrasing can vary in length, being either more concise or expansive compared to the original text.

    Judgmental Sampling Technique

    • Choosing novice registered nurses passing by a workstation is an instance of judgmental sampling, relying on the researcher’s discretion for sample selection.

    Research Method Definition

    • Igwanegu defines research method as a systematic technique applied in the research process.

    Quantitative Research Methods

    • Consulting a statistician for data analysis indicates the use of quantitative research methods.
    • A research design is an overall strategy created to answer specific research questions.

    Longitudinal Studies

    • Involves contacting participants at scheduled intervals over time to observe changes or developments.

    Research Designs in Nursing

    • Non-experimental research is applied to study student nurses' perceptions of blended instruction during the pandemic.

    Qualitative Research

    • Secondary sources like textbooks differ from primary sources; an example of a primary source is a research study detailed in a medical-surgical nursing textbook.
    • Phenomenological research is suitable for exploring the lived experiences of nurses abroad during COVID-19.

    Sampling Methods in Research

    • Lottery method aligns with simple random sampling practices when selecting a sample population.
    • Snowball sampling is particularly effective for reaching hard-to-access populations, such as sex workers.

    Target Population

    • Refers to a specific group where researchers aim to generalize their findings or insights.

    Research Ethics

    • Ethical principles outlined in the Belmont Report include Beneficence, Respect for Human Dignity, and Justice, framing the moral considerations in research.
    • A study exploring circadian rhythms by assessing blood pressure during midnight rounds would likely be classified as a quantitative research effort.

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    Description

    Explore the principles of quantitative research and the significance of pilot testing through this quiz. Understand how pilot studies can prevent costly mistakes and how they serve as a smaller version of your main research. Test your knowledge on these fundamental research concepts.

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