Quantitative Instruments in Research
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Questions and Answers

What is a major characteristic of quantitative research?

  • Phenomena are described numerically (correct)
  • Small sample size
  • Focus on descriptive and inferential statistics
  • Phenomena are described in a narrative fashion

Which type of research focuses on rich, in-depth, narrative descriptions of samples?

  • Qualitative research (correct)
  • Quantitative research
  • Action research
  • Mixed methods research

What is the primary advantage of quantitative research?

  • Identification of major schemes
  • Superficial understanding of participants' thoughts
  • Large sample and statistical validity (correct)
  • Broad thematic concerns

According to Bryman and Bell (2005), how is the relationship between theory and research viewed in quantitative studies?

<p>Deductive and objectivist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of data is used in qualitative research?

<p>Narrative descriptions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative research in terms of scope of inquiry?

<p>Quantitative research focuses on broad thematic concerns while qualitative research focuses on specific questions or hypotheses. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of questions are often asked in quantitative studies?

<p>How many? and How often? questions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic defines quantitative research according to Bryman and Bell (2005)?

<p>Collection of numerical data and deductive relationship between theory and research (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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