2 CFA Guidance and Case Studies for ESG Integration: Equity and Fixed Income

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22 Questions

Which factor is considered by practitioners when analyzing securities backed by general consumer/credit card loans?

Societal risks such as discriminatory lending

What is one limitation of quantifying ESG issues in structured credit analysis?

It may not help identify mispriced prepayment assumptions

What does qualitative analysis in structured credit analysis focus on?

Thorough due diligence of parties to the transaction

Which of the following is a potential impact of ESG factors on a company's book value and earnings?

Decrease in book value and earnings

Which factor may lead a company to decrease or increase its future capital expenditure?

ESG factors

How do practitioners adjust the beta or discount rate in company valuation models to reflect ESG factors?

They increase the beta/discount rate for companies considered to possess high ESG risk

Which approach is commonly used to analyze ESG issues in sovereign credit analysis?

Feeding ESG research and/or scores into the credit analysis of an issuer

What factors are typically considered in credit analysis for municipal bonds?

All of the above

How can chronic social and environmental problems affect the credit quality of municipal bonds?

All of the above

What additional ESG factors may be integrated into credit analysis for project revenue bonds?

All of the above

Which of the following aspects should be considered when analyzing ESG risks in fixed-income investing?

Issuer types and credit quality

What is the main approach used by practitioners when assessing the impact of ESG issues on investment decisions?

Using third-party ESG scores and traditional credit analysis

Which of the following is true about the impact of ESG issues on corporate bond prices and share prices?

The order of frequency of impact is the same

What do practitioners use materiality/sustainability frameworks and company ESG research for?

To identify material ESG issues

What factors do Equities and Fixed Income depend more strongly on?

Governance factors

What types of securities are included in the fixed-income market?

Securities backed by financial assets

Why are practitioners just starting to consider how to systematically integrate ESG factors into structured credit analysis?

Lack of available ESG data

What role does ESG analysis play in determining the true risk-adjusted credit profile of a securitization?

Evaluating the originator's reputation

According to the text, why is the adoption of ESG integration in sovereign debt less widespread compared to corporate bonds?

All of the above

What are some examples of ESG data sources used by sovereign debt investors?

All of the above

Why do practitioners believe that ESG integration is not applicable to sovereign debt?

ESG issues are less material for sovereign debt compared to shares and corporate bonds

Which type of issues more frequently affect sovereign debt prices according to the CFA-PRI survey?

Social issues

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