Qualities of a Good Teacher: Types of Observers and Teacher’s Competences
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What is the main purpose of a classroom observation?

  • To assess the teacher's capability to demonstrate various teaching methods
  • To allow a teacher to get feedback from an objective, experienced observer (correct)
  • To evaluate the quality of teaching provided
  • To involve in context-specific discussions about teaching with an adviser
  • What does the observation aim to collect data on?

  • The teacher's capability to demonstrate various teaching methods
  • The classroom learning environment
  • The teacher's intentions and strategies
  • The teacher's actual delivery of the material (correct)
  • According to Wragg (1999), why is it important to look at the implementation of teaching?

  • To provide feedback to the teacher
  • To identify any mismatch between intention and strategies (correct)
  • To assess the teacher's capability to demonstrate various teaching methods
  • To evaluate the quality of teaching provided
  • Why is it important for observed lessons to be analyzed appropriately?

    <p>To ensure that the observed lessons are considered valuable and eligible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of implementing multiple classroom observations?

    <p>To collect diverse data for teacher appraisal and professional growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hopkins (2002) believe is the motivation behind school observation?

    <p>To conduct classroom research and professional development of teachers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it emphasized in the text that one classroom observation does not impart adequate data?

    <p>Because diverse data is needed to represent the tutor's performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a lesson plan?

    <p>To guide the class learning and provide a way of measuring how well the goal was reached</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does effective instruction in the classroom involve?

    <p>Considering factors such as desired student learning, individual differences, and school characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by 'classroom climate'?

    <p>The social and emotional aspects of the classroom environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should effective questions be phrased?

    <p>Clearly to reduce the possibility of student confusion and frustration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important strategy in promoting student responses to questions?

    <p>Encouraging all students to respond rather than depending on volunteers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'wait-time I' refer to in effective questioning practices?

    <p>Waiting for at least three to five seconds after asking a question that requires higher-order thinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of higher-level teacher questions on Bloom's taxonomy?

    <p>Their effectiveness in promoting student participation is not consistent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some educational purposes for which questions can be used?

    <p>Reviewing previously read or studied material; stimulating critical thinking; probing student thought process; motivating students</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important aspect of classroom organization mentioned in the text?

    <p>'A positive environment' rather than a destructive one not conducive to learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the pre-observation phase?

    <p>To share information that helps both the instructor and the observer prepare for the observation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are observation tools?

    <p>Forms that are to be filled out by the observer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method involves counting and recording individual events?

    <p>Quantitative style</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the qualitative method involve?

    <p>Open observation approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of classroom observation according to the text?

    <p>To enhance professional growth of the teacher</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Schon (1983) describe the reflective process during teaching?

    <p>'Uncovering', 'reflecting', and 'preparing'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the post-observation phase aim to achieve?

    <p>Reflect on the teacher's own teaching strategy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized as valuable in classroom observation?

    <p>'Enhancing professional growth' of teachers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is explored during classroom observation to help teachers reflect on their teaching?

    <p>The chance for teachers to reflect on their own teaching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Randall and Thornton (2001), what is prompted during experiential learning?

    <p>Uncovering, reflecting, and preparing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is exchanged during the pre-observation meeting?

    <p>The explicit outcomes of the lesson observed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Heron (cited in Randall and Thornton 2001) suggest during experiential learning?

    <p>'Uncovering', 'reflecting', and 'preparing'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using a checklist tool in classroom observation?

    <p>To identify and record information related to the organization and presentation of the lesson, level of student concentration, interactions, and participation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a supervisor in non-participant observation?

    <p>To observe and take notes without interacting with the individuals being observed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for an observer to avoid preconceptions during classroom observation?

    <p>To approach whatever is to be observed with an open mind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been a traditional purpose of classroom observations?

    <p>For teacher evaluation by administrators and senior teachers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What types of observers can be mentioned according to Peter (1989)?

    <p>Teachers, teacher trainers, trainee teachers, and trainee trainers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What competencies are essential for a good teacher according to the text?

    <p>Has the desire to teach, manages time effectively, understands adult learning style, and has competence in the subject</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must a good teacher be able to do according to Jackson (1990)?

    <p>Teach effectively with or without audiovisual aids and evaluate students objectively only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do Randall and Thornton (2005) refer to as a non-participant observer?

    <p>An observer who has no other task than to observe and take notes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What stage does the post-conference phase represent in the observation process?

    <p>Discussion of collected data with the teacher</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a non-participant observer need to concentrate on according to Wragg (1999)?

    <p>A specific criterion or behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should happen immediately after classroom observation according to the text?

    <p>The teacher will be asked to evaluate and reflect on his lesson at first.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What potential uses of observation have received more attention recently?

    <p>To conduct observations for staff-development and research purposes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consensus on higher-level questions?

    <p>They encourage higher-level student thinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Oakey (2010), what is crucial for good classroom management?

    <p>Knowing how to tailor lessons to different student levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact can school facilities have on teacher recruitment according to a source referenced in the text?

    <p>Positive impact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of homework as mentioned in the text?

    <p>To reinforce what was taught in class</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it considered difficult to serve large numbers of children with complex needs?

    <p>Due to inadequate facilities and resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What skills are necessary for a good teacher?

    <p>Authority and knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do researchers consider the frequency of teacher questions?

    <p>Too high</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of student-initiated questions according to the text?

    <p>An indication of student involvement and increased comprehension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is crucial to maintaining discipline and order in a classroom as per the text?

    <p>Maintaining authority and positive attitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary impact of school facilities on student outcomes according to a cited source?

    <p>Positive impact on student outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one part of daily classroom management that can cause many teachers problems as per the text?

    <p>Homework management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Purpose of Classroom Observation

    • Aims to gather data on teaching practices, student engagement, and the overall learning environment.
    • Important for identifying the effectiveness and implementation of teaching strategies as advocated by Wragg (1999).

    Importance of Lesson Analysis

    • Appropriate analysis of observed lessons ensures understanding of teaching efficacy and aids in professional development.
    • Multiple observations provide a more comprehensive understanding of teaching quality due to the variability of classroom dynamics.

    Motivation and Significance of Observations

    • Hopkins (2002) suggests the motivation for school observations includes improving teaching practices and fostering professional growth.
    • Single classroom observations are insufficient as they may not capture the complexity and nuances of teaching interactions.

    Lesson Planning and Effective Instruction

    • Lesson plans serve as a roadmap for instruction, outlining objectives, materials, and activities.
    • Effective instruction includes clear goals, adaptability, and engaging delivery methods tailored to students' needs.

    Classroom Climate and Questioning Techniques

    • 'Classroom climate' refers to the emotional and social atmosphere of the classroom, impacting student learning.
    • Effective questions should be open-ended, encouraging critical thinking and deeper engagement.

    Promoting Student Responses

    • An important strategy for eliciting student responses is using wait-time, specifically 'wait-time I,' which allows students to think and process before answering.
    • Higher-level questions based on Bloom's taxonomy stimulate critical thinking and deeper cognitive engagement.

    Educational Uses of Questions

    • Questions can be employed for a range of educational purposes: assessment, motivation, and guiding discussions.
    • Classroom organization is vital for creating an environment conducive to learning.

    Phases of Observation

    • The pre-observation phase establishes objectives and expectations between the observer and the teacher.
    • Observation tools, including checklists and qualitative methods, collect both numerical data and descriptive insights on teaching practices.

    Reflective Teaching and Post-Observation

    • Schon (1983) describes the reflective process as a cycle of action, reflection, and learning during teaching.
    • The post-observation phase focuses on feedback, reflection, and identifying areas for improvement.

    Value and Focus of Classroom Observation

    • Valuable insights can be gained from observing teaching practices, leading to enhanced reflection and professional development opportunities.
    • Randall and Thornton (2001) note that experiential learning facilitates self-reflection and growth in teaching.

    Roles and Preconceptions in Observation

    • Supervisors in non-participant observation need to concentrate on objective data collection and avoid biases.
    • Traditional purposes of classroom observations include evaluation and accountability of teaching performance.

    Types of Observers and Teacher Competencies

    • Types of observers include peer reviewers, administrators, and external evaluators (as noted by Peter, 1989).
    • Essential competencies for effective teaching include subject knowledge, pedagogical skills, and student engagement strategies.

    Teacher Skills and Classroom Management

    • Good teachers must adapt to varied learning needs, maintain discipline, and deliver effective instruction (Jackson, 1990).
    • Student-initiated questions are critical as they promote autonomy and engagement in learning.

    Discipline, Facilities, and Homework

    • Effective classroom management is crucial for maintaining order and supporting academic success.
    • School facilities significantly influence teacher recruitment and the overall learning environment.

    Challenges in Education

    • Serving large numbers of children with complex needs is challenging due to varied individual requirements.
    • Researchers acknowledge that frequent teacher questioning enhances engagement, while maintaining discipline is essential for effective learning environments.

    Impact of Facilities and Daily Management

    • School facilities impact student outcomes by fostering a conducive learning environment.
    • Daily management aspects such as transitions and organizational strategies often cause difficulties for teachers.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the qualities of a good teacher, types of observers, and the competences required for teaching. It may include topics such as lesson planning, preparation, and general teaching supervision.

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