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Questions and Answers
What utility was included in Python 3 releases to automate the translation of Python 2 code?
What utility was included in Python 3 releases to automate the translation of Python 2 code?
What was the initial end-of-life for Python 2.7?
What was the initial end-of-life for Python 2.7?
What versions of Python are currently supported as of 2023?
What versions of Python are currently supported as of 2023?
What was added to Python 3.10?
What was added to Python 3.10?
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What is the current stable release of Python as of October 2023?
What is the current stable release of Python as of October 2023?
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What is the primary focus of Python's design philosophy?
What is the primary focus of Python's design philosophy?
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What type of programming language is Python?
What type of programming language is Python?
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What is the name of the person who is credited with inventing Python?
What is the name of the person who is credited with inventing Python?
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What is the name of the operating system that Python was designed to interface with?
What is the name of the operating system that Python was designed to interface with?
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What is the name of the title given to Guido van Rossum by the Python community?
What is the name of the title given to Guido van Rossum by the Python community?
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Study Notes
Python Language
- Python is a high-level, general-purpose programming language.
- It emphasizes code readability with the use of significant indentation.
- Python is dynamically typed and garbage-collected.
- It supports multiple programming paradigms, including structured, object-oriented, and functional programming.
History of Python
- Python was invented in the late 1980s by Guido van Rossum as a successor to the ABC programming language.
- Guido van Rossum began working on Python in the late 1980s and released it in 1991 as Python 0.9.0.
- Python 2.0 was released in 2000, and Python 3.0 was released in 2008, which was a major revision not completely backward-compatible with earlier versions.
- Python 2.7.18, released in 2020, was the last release of Python 2.
Python Development
- Guido van Rossum was the lead developer of Python until 2018, when he announced his "permanent vacation" from his responsibilities.
- In 2019, a five-member Steering Council was elected to lead the project.
- Python 2.0 introduced many major new features, including list comprehensions, cycle-detecting garbage collection, reference counting, and Unicode support.
- Python 3.0 included many of its major features backported to Python 2.6.x and 2.7.x.
Python Releases
- Python 2.7's end-of-life was initially set for 2015, then postponed to 2020.
- Only Python 3.8 and later are currently supported.
- Python 3.10.4 and 3.9.12 were expedited in 2022 due to security issues.
- Python 3.9.13 was released in May 2022, with the announcement that the 3.9 series would only receive security fixes in the future.
- As of October 2023, Python 3.12 is the stable release, and 3.12 and 3.11 are the only versions with active support.
Notable Changes in Python
- Python 3.10 added the | union type operator and the match and case keywords.
- Python 3.11 expanded exception handling functionality and increased program execution speed.
- Python 3.12 added the new keyword type.
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Description
Learn about Python, a high-level, general-purpose programming language that emphasizes code readability and supports multiple programming paradigms.
