Python Programming Language
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Questions and Answers

When was Python 3.0 released?

  • 3 December 2010
  • 3 December 2008 (correct)
  • 1 January 2009
  • 1 December 2007

What is the purpose of the 2to3 utility in Python 3?

  • To automate the translation of Python 2 code to Python 3 (correct)
  • To optimize Python 3 code
  • To translate Python 3 code to Python 2
  • To debug Python 3 code

What is the status of Python 2.7 as of 2023?

  • Deprecated
  • Officially supported
  • Unsupported (correct)
  • Partially supported

Which Python versions are currently supported as of 2023?

<p>3.8 and later (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is PyPy?

<p>An unofficial Python implementation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the reason for the expedited security updates in 2021 and 2022?

<p>Due to possible remote code execution and web-cache poisoning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the status of the 3.9 series as of May 2022?

<p>Only receiving security fixes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the current stable release of Python as of October 2023?

<p>Python 3.12 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Python's design philosophy?

<p>Code readability with the use of significant indentation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of programming language is Python?

<p>High-level, general-purpose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Python's typing mechanism?

<p>Dynamically typed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Python's standard library?

<p>Comprehensive and unified (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was Python 2.0 released?

<p>2000 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the creator of Python?

<p>Guido van Rossum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the title bestowed upon Guido van Rossum by the Python community?

<p>Benevolent Dictator for Life (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of Guido van Rossum's announcement in 2018?

<p>He took a permanent vacation from his responsibilities as Python's BDFL (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

General-purpose Programming Language

  • Python is a high-level, general-purpose programming language emphasizing code readability with significant indentation.
  • It is dynamically typed and garbage-collected, supporting multiple programming paradigms, including structured, object-oriented, and functional programming.
  • Python is often described as a "batteries included" language due to its comprehensive standard library.

History

  • Guido van Rossum began working on Python in the late 1980s as a successor to the ABC programming language.
  • The first release, Python 0.9.0, was in 1991.
  • Python 2.0 was released in 2000, and Python 3.0 was released in 2008, which was not completely backward-compatible with earlier versions.
  • Guido van Rossum was the lead developer and "benevolent dictator for life" until 2018.
  • A five-member Steering Council was established in 2019 to lead the project.

Releases

  • Python 2.7.18 was the last release of Python 2 in 2020.
  • Python 3.x releases include the 2to3 utility, which automates the translation of Python 2 code to Python 3.
  • Only Python 3.8 and later are currently supported (as of 2023).
  • Security issues were fixed in Python 3.7.17, the final 3.7.x release.
  • Python 2.7 and older are officially unsupported, but PyPy continues to support Python 2 with backported security updates.

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Python is a high-level, general-purpose programming language that emphasizes code readability and supports multiple programming paradigms. It has a comprehensive standard library and is dynamically typed and garbage-collected.

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