Python Programming Language
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of Python's design philosophy?

  • Code efficiency
  • Platform independence
  • Code readability (correct)
  • Memory management
  • What type of typing does Python use?

  • Dynamically typed (correct)
  • Weakly typed
  • Strongly typed
  • Statically typed
  • Who began working on Python in the late 1980s?

  • Brendan Eich
  • Guido van Rossum (correct)
  • Tim Berners-Lee
  • Larry Wall
  • What feature is NOT supported by Python?

    <p>Aspect-oriented programming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was Python 2.0 released?

    <p>2000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the initial end-of-life date for Python 2.7?

    <p>2015</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Python version is currently the stable release as of October 2023?

    <p>Python 3.12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the 2to3 utility in Python 3?

    <p>To automate the translation of Python 2 code to Python 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the status of Python 2.7 and older versions as of 2023?

    <p>They are officially unsupported, and no further security patches or improvements will be released</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a notable change in Python 3.11 compared to Python 3.10?

    <p>Increased program execution speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Python Programming Language

    • A high-level, general-purpose programming language emphasizing code readability with significant indentation.
    • Dynamically typed and garbage-collected, supporting multiple programming paradigms (structured, object-oriented, and functional).
    • Often described as a "batteries included" language due to its comprehensive standard library.

    History of Python

    • Invented by Guido van Rossum in the late 1980s as a successor to the ABC programming language.
    • First released in 1991 as Python 0.9.0.
    • Python 2.0 released in 2000, and Python 3.0 in 2008, which was a major revision not completely backward-compatible with earlier versions.

    Development and Releases

    • Guido van Rossum was the lead developer until 2018, then a five-member Steering Council was elected to lead the project.
    • Python 2.7.18, released in 2020, was the last release of Python 2.
    • Python consistently ranks as one of the most popular programming languages, with widespread use in the machine learning community.
    • Releases of Python 3 include the 2to3 utility, which automates the translation of Python 2 code to Python 3.

    Current Status

    • Only Python 3.8 and later are currently supported (as of 2023).
    • Python 2.7 and older are officially unsupported, but PyPy continues to support Python 2.
    • Security updates were expedited in 2021 and 2022 due to security issues.
    • As of October 2023, Python 3.12 is the stable release, with active support for 3.12 and 3.11 only.

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    Learn about Python, a high-level, general-purpose programming language that emphasizes code readability and supports multiple programming paradigms.

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