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Questions and Answers
What is Python's design philosophy?
What is Python's design philosophy?
What type of programming language is Python?
What type of programming language is Python?
What is Python often described as?
What is Python often described as?
When was Python first released?
When was Python first released?
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What is the title the Python community bestowed upon Guido van Rossum?
What is the title the Python community bestowed upon Guido van Rossum?
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What type of programming paradigms does Python support?
What type of programming paradigms does Python support?
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What is the name of the operating system that ABC was capable of interfacing with?
What is the name of the operating system that ABC was capable of interfacing with?
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When was Python 2.0 released?
When was Python 2.0 released?
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What was the initial end-of-life date for Python 2.7?
What was the initial end-of-life date for Python 2.7?
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What is the purpose of the 2to3 utility included in Python 3 releases?
What is the purpose of the 2to3 utility included in Python 3 releases?
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Which Python versions are currently supported as of 2023?
Which Python versions are currently supported as of 2023?
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What is the purpose of PyPy, an unofficial Python implementation?
What is the purpose of PyPy, an unofficial Python implementation?
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What was the reason for expediting security updates in 2021 and 2022?
What was the reason for expediting security updates in 2021 and 2022?
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What is the latest stable release of Python as of October 2023?
What is the latest stable release of Python as of October 2023?
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What is a notable change in Python 3.11 compared to Python 3.10?
What is a notable change in Python 3.11 compared to Python 3.10?
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What is a new feature added in Python 3.12?
What is a new feature added in Python 3.12?
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Study Notes
General Features of Python
- Python is a high-level, general-purpose programming language
- Emphasizes code readability with significant indentation
- Dynamically typed and garbage-collected
- Supports multiple programming paradigms: structured, object-oriented, and functional
History of Python
- Created in the late 1980s by Guido van Rossum as a successor to the ABC programming language
- First released in 1991 as Python 0.9.0
- Guido van Rossum was the lead developer until 2018, then became "benevolent dictator for life" emeritus
- In 2019, a five-member Steering Council was elected to lead the project
Releases of Python
- Python 2.0 released in 2000 with new features like list comprehensions and Unicode support
- Python 3.0 released in 2008 with many features backported to Python 2.6.x and 2.7.x
- Python 2.7's end-of-life was initially set for 2015, then postponed to 2020
- Currently, only Python 3.8 and later are supported
Security Updates and Support
- Python 2.7 and older is officially unsupported
- PyPy, an unofficial Python implementation, continues to support Python 2 with backported security updates
- Security updates were expedited in 2021 and 2022 for all Python versions due to security issues
- As of October 2023, Python 3.12 is the stable release, and 3.12 and 3.11 are the only versions with active support
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Description
Explore the features and history of Python, a high-level programming language that emphasizes code readability and supports multiple programming paradigms.