Python Programming Functions
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Questions and Answers

What command gives a quick list of defined symbols in Python?

  • snapshot
  • view
  • dir (correct)
  • help
  • What aspect of a piece of code affects its meaning in Python?

  • whitespace indentation (correct)
  • space between lines
  • both A and B
  • none of the above
  • How are logical connectors spelled out in Python?

  • Letters
  • Integers
  • Symbols (correct)
  • All of the above
  • What is the value of an empty string in Python boolean operations?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prefix is used to create a raw string literal in Python?

    <p>r</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the length of the string r'x\nx'?

    <p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the return value of list.append() in Python?

    <p>None</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does REPL stand for in Python?

    <p>Read-Evaluate-Print-Loop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for testing individual units of source code?

    <p>Unit Testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the smallest testable part of an application?

    <p>Unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Python Functions

    • round(45.8) returns the rounded value of 45.8
    • round(6352.898,2,5) is not a valid syntax for the round function
    • round() without arguments is not a valid function call
    • round(7463.123,2,1) is not a valid syntax for the round function

    Python Data Types

    • The id function returns an integer value that is unique for each object
    • In Python, you do not specify types, it is directly interpreted by the compiler
    • The // operator is used for integer division in Python 3.0
    • The int(..) function is used to type cast a value to an integer

    Python Operations

    • The * operator is used for string repetition, not mathematical multiplication
    • The + operator is used for string concatenation, not mathematical addition
    • The / operator is used for float division, not integer division

    Python Syntax

    • Indentation is required for Python codes to be executed correctly
    • You cannot perform mathematical operations on strings
    • The def keyword is used to define a function

    Python Data Structures

    • A list stores values of any data type, including strings and integers
    • A dictionary stores values in terms of keys and values
    • An array is not a built-in data structure in Python

    Python String Operations

    • The print function can be used to display strings with newline characters (\n)
    • Strings can be concatenated using the + operator
    • Strings can be repeated using the * operator

    Python Class and Objects

    • An object represents an entity in the real world with its identity and behavior
    • A class defines an object
    • A constructor is used to create an object with assigned values to its members

    Python Miscellaneous

    • The trunc function returns an integer value
    • The help function can be used to get details of a function or module
    • The dir function gives a quick list of defined symbols in Python
    • Logical connectors are spelled out with letters
    • Whitespace indentation affects the meaning of Python code
    • Empty string is counted as False in Python boolean operations
    • A "raw" string literal is prefixed by an r and passes all characters through without special treatment of backslashes
    • REPL stands for Read-Evaluate-Print-Loop
    • Unit testing is a method by which individual units of source code are tested to determine if they are fit for use
    • A unit is the smallest testable part of an application

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    Description

    Multiple choice questions about Python functions including round and id functions.

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