Pyramid Shapes and Classification
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Questions and Answers

What is the shape of the base of a triangular pyramid?

  • Pentagon
  • Triangle (correct)
  • Hexagon
  • Square
  • How is the surface area of a pyramid calculated?

  • By finding the product of the area of the base and the height
  • By finding the difference between the area of the base and the height
  • By finding the sum of the areas of each of the polyhedron's curved faces
  • By finding the sum of the areas of each of the polyhedron's flat faces (correct)
  • What is a characteristic of the triangular lateral sides of a regular pyramid?

  • They are all congruent (correct)
  • They are all different sizes
  • They are all isosceles triangles
  • They are all right triangles
  • What is the shape of the lateral sides of a pyramid?

    <p>Triangles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of measurement for the surface area of a pyramid?

    <p>Square units</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the base area 'B' in the formula for the surface area of a pyramid?

    <p>area of the base</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the lateral area of a pyramid?

    <p>sum of the areas of the lateral sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a pyramid, what is 'l' in the formula for the surface area?

    <p>slant length of the triangular side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for the lateral area of a pyramid?

    <p>1/2 x P x l</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of a pyramid with a hexagonal base?

    <p>Hexagonal pyramid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the shape of the lateral sides of a regular pyramid?

    <p>Triangle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the surface area of a pyramid?

    <p>The sum of the areas of the base and the lateral sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the number of lateral sides of a regular pentagonal pyramid?

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a net in finding the surface area of a pyramid?

    <p>To visualize the individual faces of the pyramid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the perimeter of the base of a pyramid with a square base with sides of length 5 cm?

    <p>20 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the area of each lateral side of a pyramid with a square base of side length 5 cm and a slant length of 6 cm?

    <p>12.5 cm^2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total surface area of a pyramid with a base area of 27.53 square cm, a base side length of 4 cm, and a slant length of 5 cm?

    <p>83.81 cm^2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the lateral area of a pyramid with a base perimeter of 14 cm and a slant length of 5 cm?

    <p>35 cm^2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pyramid Definition

    • A pyramid is a three-dimensional solid with a flat polygon base and triangular lateral sides that come to a point.

    Types of Pyramids

    • Triangular pyramid: base is a triangle
    • Square pyramid: base is a square
    • Pentagonal pyramid: base is a pentagon
    • Hexagonal pyramid: base is a hexagon
    • Octagonal pyramid: base is an octagon

    Surface Area of a Pyramid

    • Surface area is the sum of the areas of each face of the pyramid
    • Formula: SA = B + (1/2)P*l
    • Where SA is the total surface area, B is the base area, P is the perimeter of the base, and l is the slant length of the pyramid's triangular lateral sides

    Finding the Surface Area of a Pyramid

    • Find the area of the base (B)
    • Find the lateral area (1/2)P*l
    • Add the base area and lateral area to find the total surface area (SA)

    Examples of Surface Area of a Pyramid

    • Regular triangular pyramid: SA = B + (1/2)P*l
    • Regular pentagonal pyramid: SA = B + (1/2)P*l
    • Regular hexagonal pyramid: SA = B + (1/2)P*l
    • Rectangular pyramid: SA = B + (1/2)P*l

    Pyramid Definition

    • A pyramid is a three-dimensional solid with a flat polygon base and triangular lateral sides that come to a point.

    Types of Pyramids

    • Triangular pyramid: base is a triangle
    • Square pyramid: base is a square
    • Pentagonal pyramid: base is a pentagon
    • Hexagonal pyramid: base is a hexagon
    • Octagonal pyramid: base is an octagon

    Surface Area of a Pyramid

    • Surface area is the sum of the areas of each face of the pyramid
    • Formula: SA = B + (1/2)P*l
    • Where SA is the total surface area, B is the base area, P is the perimeter of the base, and l is the slant length of the pyramid's triangular lateral sides

    Finding the Surface Area of a Pyramid

    • Find the area of the base (B)
    • Find the lateral area (1/2)P*l
    • Add the base area and lateral area to find the total surface area (SA)

    Examples of Surface Area of a Pyramid

    • Regular triangular pyramid: SA = B + (1/2)P*l
    • Regular pentagonal pyramid: SA = B + (1/2)P*l
    • Regular hexagonal pyramid: SA = B + (1/2)P*l
    • Rectangular pyramid: SA = B + (1/2)P*l

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    Description

    Learn about pyramids, their characteristics, and how they are named based on their base shape. Understand the types of pyramids, including triangular, square, pentagonal, hexagonal, and octagonal pyramids.

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