Purposive Communication - Week 1
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'encoding' refer to in the communication process?

  • The sender transmitting the encoded message.
  • The feedback sent back to the sender.
  • The receiver interpreting the meaning of the message.
  • The method of assigning codes to create meaning. (correct)
  • Which characteristic of communication emphasizes that it does not stop and can alter relationships permanently?

  • Simultaneity
  • Clarity
  • Inevitability (correct)
  • Expressiveness
  • What is considered essential for effective verbal communication?

  • Using complex vocabulary to impress the audience.
  • Emphasizing emotional responses over factual information.
  • Adjusting language to fit the context, using brevity and clarity. (correct)
  • Encouraging ambiguity to engage the listener's imagination.
  • What does 'decoding' involve in the communication process?

    <p>The receiver interpreting the message sent by the sender.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes a challenge in communication?

    <p>Cultural differences can lead to misunderstandings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a documented function of nonverbal communication?

    <p>Affects physical well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'context' element of communication primarily refer to?

    <p>The environment or background of the communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following examples represents negative body language?

    <p>Avoiding eye contact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the communication model, what role does the 'encoder' play?

    <p>The one who converts the message into understandable forms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of noise is characterized as internal distractions that impede communication?

    <p>Psychological noise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Definition of Communication

    • Derived from the Latin word "communis," meaning "commons" or "to come together."
    • Involves exchanging ideas, thoughts, feelings, and emotions to foster understanding.

    Importance of Studying Communication

    • Communication is inevitable and irreversible, essential for effective human interaction.

    Nature of Communication

    • A continuous process occurring between two or more entities.
    • Can be expressed through written or spoken words, actions, or both.

    Process of Communication

    • Encoding: Sender creates meaning by assigning codes to messages.
    • Transmission: Encoded message is transmitted to the receiver.
    • Receiving: Message is carried through sound and light waves.
    • Decoding: Receiver interprets the meaning of the encoded message.
    • Responding: Sender expects feedback from the receiver.

    Types of Communication

    • Verbal Communication: Use of words to convey messages.

      • Appropriateness: Language should fit the context (formal/informal).
      • Brevity: Use of simple and powerful words to enhance credibility.
      • Clarity: Important to ensure messages are easily understood.
      • Ethics: Respectful word choice considering various societal factors.
      • Vividness: Creative language makes messages more impactful.
    • Nonverbal Communication: Includes various forms like gestures, tone, posture, and appearance.

      • Positive Body Language: Engaging eye contact, nodding, and appearing interested.
      • Negative Body Language: Avoiding eye contact, fidgeting, and appearing disinterested.
      • Functions: Complements verbal messages, conveys emotions, shows relationships, provides feedback, and regulates communication flow.

    Elements of Communication

    • Sender: Initiates the communication.
    • Message: The content shared by the sender.
    • Encoding: Transforming the message into understandable forms.
    • Channel: Medium for message conveyance, e.g., face-to-face, written, electronic.
    • Receiver: The person who receives and decodes the message.
    • Decoding: The process of interpreting the message.
    • Feedback: Responses or reactions from the receiver.
    • Context: The environment surrounding the communication.
    • Barriers: Factors that disrupt communication flow, including:
      • Physical Noise: External distractions.
      • Acoustic Noise: Sounds from crowds or environments.
      • Visual Noise: Physical disturbances affecting attention.
      • Psychological Noise: Internal distractions from thoughts and feelings.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the fundamentals of communication as discussed in Week 1. Learn about the definition of communication, its origins, and the importance of effective communication in sharing ideas and emotions. Understand why studying communication is crucial in our everyday interactions.

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