Purpose of Vulnerability Assessment with Nessus Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR)?

  • To encrypt web application traffic
  • To prevent buffer overflow attacks at the operating system level (correct)
  • To identify security vulnerabilities in a web application
  • To prioritize security vulnerabilities in a web application
  • Which of the following is NOT a vulnerability assessment tool?

  • Wireshark (correct)
  • Nessus
  • CANVAS
  • Metasploit
  • What does Burp Suite primarily aim to do in a web application?

  • Prevent unauthorized access to a web application
  • Monitor web application traffic for security threats
  • Identify and prioritize security vulnerabilities (correct)
  • Encrypt web application traffic
  • Which of the following IS a type of fuzzer?

    <p>Regex Fuzzer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which security principle involves maintaining the accuracy and completeness of information?

    <p>Integrity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which security principle focuses on keeping sensitive information private?

    <p>Confidentiality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cryptographic algorithm involves using a single key for both encryption and decryption?

    <p>Symmetric</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a commonly used cryptographic algorithm?

    <p>SHA-512</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cryptographic algorithm involves using a public key for encryption and a private key for decryption?

    <p>Asymmetric</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cryptographic algorithm involves generating a fixed-length output from a variable-length input?

    <p>Hash</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cryptographic algorithm is used for digital signatures?

    <p>RSA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cryptographic algorithm is commonly used for encrypting sensitive data?

    <p>AES</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the FISMA framework?

    <p>To establish information security policies and procedures for federal agencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act regulates the use and protection of personal health information?

    <p>HIPAA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the FERPA Act?

    <p>To protect student educational records</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a requirement of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA)?

    <p>Protecting customer health information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement of the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS)?

    <p>Encrypting customer financial information during transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act is primarily focused on ensuring the accuracy and reliability of financial reporting?

    <p>SOX</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of symmetric cryptography uses the same key for both encryption and decryption?

    <p>Decryption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of using symmetric cryptography?

    <p>Lower security compared to asymmetric cryptography</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component generates a shared key for encryption and decryption in symmetric cryptography?

    <p>Key generation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What benefit do digital signatures NOT provide in symmetric cryptography?

    <p>Ability to establish secure communication without key exchange</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about symmetric cryptography is true?

    <p>The same key is used for both encryption and decryption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a component of symmetric cryptography?

    <p>Public key infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of using a vulnerability assessment tool like Nessus?

    <p>To identify and prioritize security vulnerabilities in a network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Rapid7 product is considered a vulnerability assessment tool?

    <p>Metasploit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a web server analysis tool like Nikto?

    <p>To identify and prioritize security vulnerabilities in a web server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the FISMA framework primarily aim to do?

    <p>To establish information security policies and procedures for federal agencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a vulnerability assessment tool?

    <p>Wireshark</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a vulnerability assessment tool from an intrusion detection system?

    <p>Vulnerability assessment tools identify weaknesses; intrusion detection systems detect unauthorized access.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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