Pure Substances and Mixtures

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Questions and Answers

What defines an element?

Its position in the Periodic Table of Elements

What characterizes a homogeneous mixture?

It has a fixed uniform and the separate substances cannot be seen

What is the defining feature of a compound?

It contains more than one element chemically combined

What distinguishes a pure substance from a mixture?

<p>A pure substance has a fixed composition, while a mixture contains two or more substances</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Definitions of Substances

  • An element is a substance that consists of only one type of atom, which cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.
  • A homogeneous mixture, also known as a solution, is a mixture that has a uniform composition throughout, where the particles are evenly distributed.
  • A compound is a substance formed by the chemical combination of two or more different elements, where the atoms of each element are chemically bonded.
  • A pure substance is a substance that has a fixed composition, which can be either an element or a compound, whereas a mixture is a combination of two or more substances, where each substance maintains its chemical properties.

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