Pupillary Reflex and Eye Functions
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason for the image of a distant object not being focused on the retina in myopia?

  • Weakened ciliary muscles
  • Elongation of the eyeball (correct)
  • Increased curvature of the cornea
  • Decreased curvature of the cornea

What type of lens is used to correct hypermetropia?

  • Concave lens
  • Cylindrical lens
  • Convex lens (correct)
  • Spherical lens

Why does the defect of myopia increase with age?

  • Due to an increase in the refracting power of the eye
  • Due to an increase in the size of the eyeball (correct)
  • Due to a decrease in the refracting power of the eye
  • Due to a decrease in the size of the eyeball

What is the reason for nearby objects not being focused on the retina in hypermetropia?

<p>Light rays are focused behind the retina (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanism used to focus on nearby objects in hypermetropia?

<p>Ciliary muscles contraction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical age group affected by myopia?

<p>Younger individuals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the power of the lens for correction of refractive error determined?

<p>By trial method (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of increased curvature of the cornea in myopia?

<p>Increased refracting power of the eye (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of lens is used to correct myopia?

<p>Concave lens (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do distant objects appear blurred in myopia?

<p>Because the image is focused in front of the retina (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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