Pump Bearings in Centrifugal Pumps
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Questions and Answers

What are the only moving parts of a centrifugal pump?

  • Motor and impeller
  • Shaft and bearings
  • Impeller and shaft (correct)
  • Impeller and bearings

What is the function of pump bearings?

  • To support the impeller (correct)
  • To reduce friction in the pump
  • To regulate the speed of the motor
  • To hold the motor in place

What type of bearings are typically used by pumps?

  • Ball bearings
  • Shell (sleeve) bearings (correct)
  • Tapered roller bearings
  • Needle roller bearings

How are most centrifugal pumps driven?

<p>By electric motors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for the pump and motor shafts to be coupled together for direct drive?

<p>Shafts to be perfectly aligned (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is perfect alignment difficult to maintain during operation?

<p>Due to alignment changes under load (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Figure 15(a) illustrate?

<p>Angular misalignment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can cause misalignments of shafts connected by rigid couplings?

<p>Poor installation or assembly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main problems contributing to misalignment according to the text?

<p>Bearing wear (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can flexible couplings compensate for during operation?

<p>Misalignment due to poor installation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do some equipment intentionally misalign at installation?

<p>Due to temperature changes during operation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method is suitable for all types of couplings to accurately align shafts?

<p>Micrometer dial indicators (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the standard industry practice for measuring misalignment?

<p>Laser alignment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be used to transmit precise laser measurements to a hand-held computer during laser alignment?

<p>Shaft-mounted components (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used to calculate the misalignment and show where to shim the motor during laser alignment?

<p>&quot;Hand-held computer&quot; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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