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10 Physical Sciences Ch 5: Pulses: amplitude and length

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47 Questions

What is a pulse?

A single disturbance that moves through a medium

What is the direction of displacement in a transverse pulse?

Perpendicular to the direction of motion of the pulse

What is measured in meters (m) in a pulse?

Amplitude

What is the purpose of the investigation: Observation of Pulses?

To understand the properties of a pulse

What is flicking the rope an example of in the investigation?

Creating a pulse

What is the pulse length a measurement of?

How long the pulse is from one end to the other

What occurs when the rope is flicked up and down in the investigation?

The pulse moves horizontally along the rope while the rope is displaced vertically

What are the two crucial properties of pulses?

Amplitude and pulse length

What is the unit of amplitude?

Metre (m)

What remains constant over time for a pulse?

Amplitude and pulse length

What is pulse speed?

The distance a pulse travels per unit time

What is the formula to calculate pulse speed?

v = D/t

What is the pulse length?

The horizontal length of the disturbance

What is the position of rest?

The state where the medium would be if it were undisturbed

What is the main difference between a pulse and a wave?

A wave is a repeated disturbance, whereas a pulse is a single disturbance.

What is the motion of the particles in a transverse pulse?

Perpendicular to the direction of motion of the pulse

What is the amplitude of a pulse a measurement of?

The vertical distance from the rest position to the peak

What is the purpose of measuring the pulse length and amplitude?

To visualize the pulse and its properties

What happens to the amplitude of a pulse as it moves through a medium?

It remains constant

What is the purpose of measuring the pulse length?

To understand the properties of the pulse

Which of the following is a fundamental property of a pulse?

The amplitude and pulse length

What is the unit of pulse speed?

Metre per second (m/s)

What is the disturbance created by flicking the rope an example of?

A pulse

What is the relationship between the amplitude and the displacement of the medium?

The amplitude is the maximum displacement of the medium.

What is the relationship between the distance traveled by the pulse and the time taken?

The distance traveled is directly proportional to the time taken

What can be concluded about the amplitude and pulse length of a pulse?

They are fundamental properties that remain constant over time

What is the characteristic of a pulse that allows it to move through a medium?

Its ability to disturb the medium

What is the importance of understanding the properties of pulses?

To understand the behavior of the pulse in different mediums

What is the significance of the position of rest in a pulse?

It is the state where the medium would be if it were undisturbed.

What can be said about the amplitude and pulse length of a pulse over time?

They remain constant over time.

What is the purpose of measuring the pulse length and amplitude in an investigation?

To visualize the properties of a pulse.

What is the relationship between the distance traveled by the pulse and the time taken?

The distance traveled is directly proportional to the time taken.

What is the quantity that describes the distance a pulse travels per unit time?

Pulse speed

In a pulse, what is the horizontal length of the disturbance?

Pulse length

What is the quantity that remains constant over time for a pulse?

Amplitude and pulse length

What is the unit of the quantity that describes the distance a pulse travels per unit time?

Meter per second (m/s)

What is the purpose of measuring the amplitude and pulse length of a pulse?

To understand the properties of a pulse

What is the formula used to calculate the pulse speed?

v = D/t

What is the state of the medium when it is not disturbed?

Position of rest

What is the primary difference between a pulse and a wave?

A pulse is a single disturbance, while a wave is a series of disturbances.

What is the significance of the amplitude of a pulse in understanding its properties?

It determines the maximum disturbance of the medium.

What is the purpose of measuring the pulse length in an investigation?

To determine the length of the disturbance.

What can be concluded about the motion of particles in a transverse pulse?

The particles move perpendicular to the direction of the pulse.

What is the relationship between the amplitude and the displacement of the medium in a pulse?

The amplitude is proportional to the displacement of the medium.

What can be said about the pulse length and amplitude of a pulse over time?

The pulse length and amplitude remain constant over time.

What is the characteristic of a pulse that allows it to move through a medium?

Its ability to disturb the medium.

What is the significance of understanding the properties of pulses?

It is essential in understanding the behavior of physical systems.

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