Psychosexual Stages and Fixations Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a common characteristic of individuals with genital character according to Freud?

  • Damming up of libidinal energies
  • Inability to mate with an appropriate sex object
  • Lack of sexual maturity
  • Capability of orgasm and finding appropriate love objects (correct)

During which stage, according to Freud, are sexual feelings inactive from the sixth year to puberty?

  • Latency Stage (correct)
  • Genital Stage
  • Anal Triad
  • Oedipal Complex

What is the primary motive of women, according to the text, leading them to strive for superiority over men?

  • Oedipal Complex
  • Electra Complex
  • Excessive Vanity
  • Penis Envy (correct)

What fixation occurs when boys have sexual feelings toward their mother and hostile feelings toward their father?

<p>Oedipal Complex (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is reflected in individuals who overvalue the penis, leading to excessive vanity and exhibitionism?

<p>Castrating Females (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage marks the period where sexual tension increases dramatically as reproductive organs mature?

<p>Genital Stage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following character traits is associated with the oral aggressive stage in the psychosexual development according to Freud?

<p>Shouting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common trait among anal characters according to Freud?

<p>Parsimony (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following behaviors is associated with the anal-expulsive fixation in the psychosexual stages?

<p>Messiness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Freud, which of the following character traits is indicative of the anal triad?

<p>Stubbornness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the phallic stage, what primary focus did Freud suggest the libido is on?

<p>The genitals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of individuals in the oral receptive stage?

<p>Being argumentative (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the personality mediates between the conflicting tendencies of the id and the superego?

<p>Ego (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Freud's structural model, which part of the personality works with the reality principle?

<p>Ego (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age does the superego develop according to Freud's structural model?

<p>5 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which character type tends to be too trusting, accepting, and gullible according to Freud's theory?

<p>Oral Receptive Character (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which psychosexual stage is the focus of pleasurable sensations primarily on the mouth?

<p>Oral Stage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which character type tends to envy others' success and try to dominate them using manipulative strategies?

<p>Oral Aggressive Character (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Psychosexual Stages

  • Focus on the oral cavity, experiencing pleasure from eating, and excessive eating or smoking are common fixations
  • Oral receptive characters are overly trusting, gullible, and incompetent, relying on others for gratification
  • Oral aggressive characters are envious, manipulative, and try to dominate others

Anal Stage

  • Focus on the anal cavity, experiencing pleasure from retention or expulsion of feces
  • Anal triad: obstinacy, parsimony, and orderliness
  • Anal characters are stubborn, defiant, and resistant to control, frugal, meticulous, and perfectionistic

Anal Fixations

  • Anal-expulsive: messy, lacking commitment
  • Anal-retentive: obsessive about cleanliness, stingy

Phallic Stage

  • Focus on the genitals, discovering differences between males and females
  • Phallic characters: males are reckless, resolute, and self-assured, overvaluing the penis, exhibitionistic
  • Phallic characters: females experience penis envy, striving for superiority over men, considered "castrating females"

Fixations in the Psychosexual Stages

  • Oedipal complex: boys have sexual feelings towards their mother, hostile towards their father
  • Electra complex: girls have sexual feelings towards their father, hostile towards their mother

Latency Stage

  • Sixth year to puberty, sexual feelings are inactive

Genital Stage

  • Puberty, sexual tension increases, reproductive organs mature, and the goal is to mate with an appropriate sex object
  • Genital characters are sexually mature, capable of orgasm, and sublimate their id impulses through creative work

Structural Model: Id, Ego, and Superego

  • Ego (das ich): rational and reasonable part of personality, mediates between id and superego, works with reality principle
  • Superego (das Uber-Ich): conscience part of personality, develops early in life, works with moral principle

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