35 Questions
What is the Triple Vulnerability Model?
A model that identifies general biological vulnerability, general psychological vulnerability, and disorder-specific psychological vulnerability as influencing factors for psychopathology.
What is the DSM-5?
A widely used classification system that aims to improve the validity of diagnoses and change from categorical to dimensional criteria.
What is the primary characteristic of Generalized Anxiety Disorder?
Excessive anxiety and worry about multiple things occurring more days than not for at least 6 months.
What are the three factors identified by the Triple Vulnerability Model that influence psychopathology?
General biological vulnerability, general psychological vulnerability, and disorder-specific psychological vulnerability.
What is the primary focus of clinical assessment?
Systematic evaluation and measurement of psychological, biological, and social factors to diagnose and treat psychological disorders.
What is the difference between anxiety, fear, and panic?
They are distinct emotional experiences with different characteristics and triggers.
What is the social perspective's contribution to the development of programs?
Improving social conditions leading to maladaptive behavior.
What is the primary focus of multidimensional models of psychopathology?
Interdisciplinary, eclectic, and integrative, drawing upon information from several sources.
What is the main goal of the DSM-5?
To improve the validity of diagnoses and change from categorical to dimensional criteria.
What is the most important factor in treating psychological problems according to the text?
Maintenance factors, rather than initiating factors.
What are the anxiety disorders included in the DSM-5?
Generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder and agoraphobia, specific phobias, social anxiety disorder, separation anxiety disorder, and selective mutism.
What treatment is effective in treating generalized anxiety disorder?
Cognitive-behavioral treatments, such as exposure to the worry process.
What is the Triple Vulnerability Model?
A model that identifies general biological vulnerability, general psychological vulnerability, and disorder-specific psychological vulnerability as influencing factors for psychopathology.
What is the DSM-5?
A widely used classification system that aims to improve the validity of diagnoses and change from categorical to dimensional criteria.
What is the primary characteristic of Generalized Anxiety Disorder?
Excessive anxiety and worry about multiple things occurring more days than not for at least 6 months.
What are the three factors identified by the Triple Vulnerability Model that influence psychopathology?
General biological vulnerability, general psychological vulnerability, and disorder-specific psychological vulnerability.
What is the primary focus of clinical assessment?
Systematic evaluation and measurement of psychological, biological, and social factors to diagnose and treat psychological disorders.
What is the difference between anxiety, fear, and panic?
They are distinct emotional experiences with different characteristics and triggers.
What is the social perspective's contribution to the development of programs?
Improving social conditions leading to maladaptive behavior.
What is the primary focus of multidimensional models of psychopathology?
Interdisciplinary, eclectic, and integrative, drawing upon information from several sources.
What is the main goal of the DSM-5?
To improve the validity of diagnoses and change from categorical to dimensional criteria.
What is the most important factor in treating psychological problems according to the text?
Maintenance factors, rather than initiating factors.
What are the anxiety disorders included in the DSM-5?
Generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder and agoraphobia, specific phobias, social anxiety disorder, separation anxiety disorder, and selective mutism.
What treatment is effective in treating generalized anxiety disorder?
Cognitive-behavioral treatments, such as exposure to the worry process.
What is the Triple Vulnerability Model?
A model that identifies general biological vulnerability, general psychological vulnerability, and disorder-specific psychological vulnerability as influencing factors for psychopathology.
What is the DSM-5?
A widely used classification system for diagnosing psychological disorders.
What is the main characteristic of generalized anxiety disorder?
Excessive anxiety and worry about multiple things occurring more days than not for at least 6 months.
What is the difference between anxiety and fear?
Anxiety is a general feeling of apprehension about future events, while fear is a reaction to an immediate threat.
What is the goal of the DSM-5?
To improve the validity of diagnoses and change from categorical to dimensional criteria.
What is the social perspective of psychopathology?
It highlights the importance of environment and has contributed to the development of programs to improve social conditions leading to maladaptive behavior.
What are the anxiety disorders included in the DSM-5?
Generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder and agoraphobia, specific phobias, social anxiety disorder, separation anxiety disorder, and selective mutism.
What is the focus of multidimensional models of psychopathology?
They are interdisciplinary, eclectic, and integrative, drawing upon information from several sources.
What is the role of maintenance factors in treating psychological problems?
They are typically more important than initiating factors.
What is clinical assessment?
It involves systematic evaluation and measurement of psychological, biological, and social factors to diagnose and treat psychological disorders.
What is the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral treatments in treating generalized anxiety disorder?
They are effective in treating generalized anxiety disorder.
Study Notes
Introduction to Psychopathology, Multidimensional Models, Assessment, Diagnosis, and Anxiety Disorders
- Exposure to multiple uncontrollable and unpredictable frightening life events can lead to psychopathology.
- The social perspective highlights the importance of environment and has contributed to the development of programs to improve social conditions leading to maladaptive behavior.
- Multidimensional models of psychopathology are interdisciplinary, eclectic, and integrative, drawing upon information from several sources.
- The interactive nature of psychological and social factors and interventions can influence brain functioning, and it is essential to consider these factors together.
- Maintenance factors, rather than initiating factors, are typically more important in treating psychological problems.
- The Triple Vulnerability Model identifies general biological vulnerability, general psychological vulnerability, and disorder-specific psychological vulnerability as influencing factors for psychopathology.
- Clinical assessment involves systematic evaluation and measurement of psychological, biological, and social factors to diagnose and treat psychological disorders.
- The DSM-5 is a widely used classification system that aims to improve the validity of diagnoses and change from categorical to dimensional criteria.
- Anxiety, fear, and panic are distinct emotional experiences with different characteristics and triggers.
- DSM-5 anxiety disorders include generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder and agoraphobia, specific phobias, social anxiety disorder, separation anxiety disorder, and selective mutism.
- Generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by excessive anxiety and worry about multiple things occurring more days than not for at least 6 months, and it typically begins in adolescence or early adulthood.
- Cognitive-behavioral treatments, such as exposure to the worry process, are effective in treating generalized anxiety disorder.
Test your knowledge on the fundamentals of psychopathology with this quiz! Learn about multidimensional models, assessment, diagnosis, and anxiety disorders. Explore the Triple Vulnerability Model and the DSM-5 classification system while gaining a deeper understanding of anxiety, fear, and panic. This quiz is perfect for students and professionals alike who are interested in the field of psychology.
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