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Questions and Answers
Why is Psychology considered a science?
Why is Psychology considered a science?
What is the primary focus of Psychology?
What is the primary focus of Psychology?
What characterizes human behavior according to the text?
What characterizes human behavior according to the text?
What does the word 'Psychology' literally mean?
What does the word 'Psychology' literally mean?
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What does Psychology aim to understand?
What does Psychology aim to understand?
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Study Notes
Psychology as a Science
- Psychology employs systematic methods, including observations and experiments, to study behaviors and mental processes, similar to natural sciences.
- It utilizes quantitative and qualitative research methods, allowing for measurable and reliable conclusions.
- The discipline is grounded in empirical evidence, requiring theories to be tested and validated through experimentation.
Primary Focus of Psychology
- The core focus of psychology is to study the mind and behavior, examining how individuals think, feel, and act.
- It seeks to understand both individual and collective human behaviors, encompassing a wide range of contexts from social interactions to cognitive functions.
Characteristics of Human Behavior
- Human behavior is influenced by numerous factors, including biological, social, cultural, and environmental elements.
- Behavior showcases both pattern and variability, indicating that it can be predictable yet unique across different individuals and situations.
Meaning of the Term 'Psychology'
- The term 'Psychology' is derived from Greek words: 'psyche' meaning soul or mind, and 'logos' meaning study or discourse, translating to "the study of the mind."
- This etymology underscores the discipline's focus on understanding mental processes and their effects on behavior.
Aims of Psychology
- Psychology aims to comprehend complex phenomena such as emotions, cognition, and social interactions.
- It aspires to improve mental health and well-being through research, theory development, and practical application in therapy and interventions.
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Description
Test your knowledge of psychology with this quiz! Explore the study of human behavior and mental processes, and understand the reasons behind our actions and thoughts.