Questions and Answers
What is perceptual adaptation?
What is a perceptual set?
A mental predisposition that greatly influences what we see.
Provide an example of a perceptual set.
Having trouble seeing what's really there once a perceptual set is established.
ESP stands for Extra Sensory Perception.
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What is telepathy?
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What is clairvoyance?
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Define precognition.
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What does parapsychology study?
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Study Notes
Perceptual Adaptation
- Perceptual adaptation is the process of adjusting to changes in sensory input.
- Example includes becoming accustomed to the altered visual effects of new glasses.
Perceptual Set
- Perceptual set refers to a mental predisposition that influences how we interpret sensory information, tied to top-down processing.
- Formed through experiences, schemas help organize and interpret unfamiliar material.
Implications of Perceptual Set
- Once a perceptual set is established, it can hinder objective observation and interpretation of stimuli.
- Individuals may struggle to see what is actually present due to preconceived notions.
ESP (Extra Sensory Perception)
- ESP is the belief that individuals can perceive information using means that transcend normal senses such as sight and sound.
Telepathy
- Telepathy is defined as a form of communication between minds without the use of traditional sensory channels.
Clairvoyance
- Clairvoyance involves knowing about events or information without experiencing any sensory stimuli.
Precognition
- Precognition refers to the ability to gain knowledge about future events before they occur.
Parapsychology
- Parapsychology is the scientific study of paranormal phenomena, including ESP, telepathy, clairvoyance, and precognition.
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Description
Explore key terms related to perceptual adaptation and set with these informative flashcards. Learn how our mind adjusts to new sensations and the influence of mental predispositions in shaping our perceptions. Perfect for psychology students or anyone interested in understanding human cognition.
