Psychology of Self Identity and Development
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Questions and Answers

What is primarily established during self-identity development?

  • Personal moral reasoning (correct)
  • Connection with family members
  • Physical fitness level
  • Career aspirations

What is a significant psychological challenge faced during the ages of 65 and above?

  • Dementia (correct)
  • Fall from peak fitness
  • Generativity
  • Menopause

Which developmental stage is characterized by the focus on contributions to the next generation?

  • Generativity vs. Stagnation (correct)
  • Self-identity formation
  • Mid-life crisis
  • Integrity vs. Despair

What is the physiological limit for organ failure in ideal conditions?

<p>115 to 120 years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'ageism' refer to?

<p>Discrimination against older individuals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Generativity vs. Stagnation

A period of life marked by a focus on contributing to the next generation, such as raising children or mentoring others. If individuals fail to establish a sense of purpose, they may experience stagnation, feeling unproductive and lacking meaning.

Mid-life Crisis

A potential period of emotional upheaval and self-doubt, often triggered by a sense of time passing and unfulfilled aspirations. Individuals may question life choices and pursue personal fulfillment, sometimes leading to significant lifestyle changes.

Menopause

The physiological process of a woman's reproductive system ceasing, typically occurring around age 45-55. It involves a decline in estrogen and progesterone levels, leading to the cessation of menstrual cycles.

Cellular Replacement Cessation

A state of decline in the body's ability to replace cells, ultimately leading to aging and the potential for organ failure. This process occurs as the body's internal mechanisms regulate a limit to cell renewal.

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Ageism

The mistreatment or discrimination against older people due to their age. This can include assumptions about their capabilities, health, or contributions to society, limiting their opportunities and self-esteem.

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Study Notes

Self Identity and Development

  • Self-identity evolves but is mainly established in adolescence, where individuals seek connections with peers and develop moral reasoning.
  • Ages 40-65 focus on parenting.

Middle Adulthood (40-65)

  • Mid to late 30s: individuals experience a decline from peak physical fitness levels.
  • Late 40s - Early 50s: menopause occurs.
  • Generativity vs Stagnation: Individuals strive for a sense of purpose and accomplishment, or they may become stagnant. A mid-life crisis can occur during this stage.

Older Adulthood (65+)

  • 65+: individuals experience socioemotional difficulty impacting their well-being.
  • Biological Aging: In optimal condition (without tissue failure/dysfunction), the human body's organs will fail at 115/120 years of age. The body has a built-in mechanism to cease cellular replacement, leading to aging.
  • Cognitive Function: Dementia is characterized by an inability to recall old information and form new memories.
  • Psychological Wellbeing: Integrity vs Despair is a crucial psychosocial task. Acceptance or resistance to aging processes influences individuals' psychological well-being.
  • Ageism: mistreatment and discrimination against older adults based on their age is a significant concern.

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Description

Explore the dynamics of self-identity and development across various life stages, from adolescence to older adulthood. This quiz examines key concepts such as generativity versus stagnation, the impact of aging on cognitive functions, and the socioemotional challenges faced in later life. Test your knowledge on psychological theories related to these critical periods of development.

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