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Questions and Answers
What percentage of patients experience their first depressive episode before age 40?
What percentage of patients experience their first depressive episode before age 40?
- 60
- 30
- 50 (correct)
- 20
What is a characteristic of patients with a later onset of depression?
What is a characteristic of patients with a later onset of depression?
- Family history of mood disorders
- History of anxiety disorders
- History of antisocial personality disorder
- No family history of mood disorders (correct)
Which of the following is associated with an earlier onset of depression?
Which of the following is associated with an earlier onset of depression?
- History of alcohol abuse
- History of bipolar disorder
- Family history of mood disorders (correct)
- No family history of mood disorders
What is a comorbid condition that may be associated with later onset of depression?
What is a comorbid condition that may be associated with later onset of depression?
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What is a characteristic of patients with a family history of mood disorders?
What is a characteristic of patients with a family history of mood disorders?
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What is a characteristic of patients with antisocial personality disorder?
What is a characteristic of patients with antisocial personality disorder?
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Study Notes
Mood Disorders
- Loss of sense of control and great distress are characteristic of mood disorders
Depression
- Depressed mood and loss of interest or pleasure are the key symptoms of depression
Depressed Mood
- A sustained emotional state, most of the day (>50%), nearly every day
- Can be indicated by subjective report (e.g. feels sad, empty, hopeless) or observation by others
- Often described as a profound sense of hopelessness or internal emptiness
Suicidal Ideation
- Recurrent thoughts of death, not just fear of dying
- Recurrent suicidal ideation without a specific plan, or a suicide attempt or a specific plan for committing suicide
Impact of Symptoms
- Symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning
Onset of Depression
- First depressive episode occurs before age 40 in about 50% of patients
- Later onset associated with absence of family history of mood disorders, antisocial personality disorder, and alcohol abuse
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Description
This quiz covers the abnormal lack of emotions and the sense of control in individuals with mood disorders, leading to great distress.
