Psychology Measurement Terms

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What does concurrent validity reflect?

Relationship of measure of interest and validity applied at the same time frame

What is the main purpose of differential diagnosis?

To consider a set of plausible diagnoses for a patient's presentation

What is the role of a gold standard/reference standard in diagnostics?

Offers a definitive diagnosis or measurement

What does bias essentially involve?

Deviating from the truth

How is face validity typically assessed?

By subjectively assessing an instrument's appearance to measure what it's designed to measure

Which type of validity involves a subjective assessment of how well an instrument appears to measure what it is designed to measure?

Face validity

What does a gold standard/reference standard serve as in diagnostics?

Definitive diagnosis

What is the main characteristic of differential diagnosis?

Integration of obtained data

In the context of measures of interest and validity, what does bias deviate from?

The estimated true score

Which term refers to a set of plausible diagnoses that can explain the patient or client's presentation?

Differential diagnosis

Test your knowledge of key terms related to psychological measurement, including bias, concurrent validity, confidence interval, criterion validity, diagnosis, and differential diagnosis.

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