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Psychology Measurement Terms

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Questions and Answers

What does concurrent validity reflect?

Subjective assessment of an instrument's effectiveness

Relationship of measure of interest and validity applied at the same time frame (correct)

Integration and evaluation of examination data

Relationship of measure of interest and validity applied at different time frames

What is the main purpose of differential diagnosis?

To consider a set of plausible diagnoses for a patient's presentation (correct)

To integrate and evaluate examination data

To evaluate the true score for a variable

To provide a definitive diagnosis

What is the role of a gold standard/reference standard in diagnostics?

Integrating and evaluating examination data

Offers a definitive diagnosis or measurement (correct)

Provides a subjective assessment of an instrument's effectiveness

Estimates the true score for a variable within a specified probability

What does bias essentially involve?

Deviating from the truth Signup and view all the answers

How is face validity typically assessed?

By subjectively assessing an instrument's appearance to measure what it's designed to measure Signup and view all the answers

Which type of validity involves a subjective assessment of how well an instrument appears to measure what it is designed to measure?

Face validity Signup and view all the answers

What does a gold standard/reference standard serve as in diagnostics?

Definitive diagnosis Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of differential diagnosis?

Integration of obtained data Signup and view all the answers

In the context of measures of interest and validity, what does bias deviate from?

The estimated true score Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a set of plausible diagnoses that can explain the patient or client's presentation?

Differential diagnosis Signup and view all the answers