28 Questions
What was the main focus of guidance during the 1940s-1960s period in the Philippines?
Establishing academic counseling programs
Who were the key individuals involved in establishing the professional organization of guidance workers in the Philippines?
Dr. Esperanza R. Limcaco of U.P. and a number of guidance professionals
What was the purpose of the Psychological Association of the Philippines (PAP) when it was established in 1962?
To promote excellence in the teaching, research, and practice of Psychology
What was the original name of the Philippine Guidance and Counseling Association (PGCA)?
Philippine Guidance and Personnel Association, Inc.
What is the main purpose of guidance according to the definitions provided?
To offer advice, direction, support, and advocacy
Which of the following is NOT a key aspect of the definition of guidance provided in the text?
Giving moralistic and direct advice
Who is referred to as the 'Father of Guidance'?
Frank Parsons
In what year did Frank Parsons establish Boston's Vocational Bureau?
1908
What was the name of the book published by Frank Parsons in 1909?
Choosing a Vocation
In what year did Jesse B Davis create the first Vocational Guidance program for high school students?
1907
What was observed during the 1980s and 1990s in the field of counseling?
A continued expansion and diversification of the field
When did the institutionalization of vocational guidance begin in Boston?
Around 1920
What is one aspect of the counseling profession that saw changes according to the text?
Evidence-based practice
Who started the Psychological Clinic in the Philippines in 1932?
Dr. Sinforoso Padilla
Which country had an unknown concept of guidance before 1925 according to the text?
Philippines
What type of issues were guidance programs modeled after in secondary schools?
College personnel programs
What stage includes aspects related to physical setting, accessories, color, furniture, room design, lightning, smell, sound, texture, and thermal conditions?
Evaluation & Reflection Stage
Which of the following is not mentioned as a trend/future direction for the counseling profession?
Reducing attention to specialty fields
What is one of the roles/functions of school counselors according to the ASCA National Model?
Providing counseling to students who are tardy or absent
Which is an issue or challenge mentioned for counselors in the text?
Increased attention to program relevancy
What is a key element included in the Intervention & Action Page Initiative stage?
Setting procedural limits and initiating action plans
In which stage of counseling are cognitive, aptitude, and achievement tests typically interpreted?
Assessment Stage
What is the first guideline for effective counseling communication?
Phrase your responses in the same vocabulary that the counselee uses
Which of the following is NOT one of the multicultural factors to consider in counseling?
Therapeutic techniques
Which ethical principle emphasizes truthfulness and honesty in counseling?
Veracity
What is the term used for a non-verbal response in counseling?
Silence
Which counseling skill involves presenting an alternative viewpoint on a situation?
Reframing
Which ethical principle emphasizes fairness and equity in counseling?
Justice
Test your knowledge on the history of guidance and counseling profession, focusing on the roots in vocational guidance and the contributions of Frank Parsons, known as the 'Father of Guidance'. Learn about the establishment of Boston's Vocational Bureau and the publication of his influential book, Choosing a Vocation.
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