Psychology: Introduction to Guidance and Counseling History Quiz

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What was the main focus of guidance during the 1940s-1960s period in the Philippines?

Developing the Psychological Association of the Philippines

Establishing academic counseling programs (correct)

Providing career and life skills guidance

Promoting excellence in psychology research

Who were the key individuals involved in establishing the professional organization of guidance workers in the Philippines?

Dr. Esperanza R. Limcaco of U.P. and a number of guidance professionals (correct)

The Psychological Association of the Philippines (PAP)

Fr. Jaime Bulatao, S.J. and Fr. Antonio Ledesma, S.J. of Ateneo

Sinforoso Padilla, the Father of Guidance in the Philippines

What was the purpose of the Psychological Association of the Philippines (PAP) when it was established in 1962?

To advocate for the recognition of Psychology as a scientifically-oriented discipline

To provide direct advice and guidance to individuals

To promote excellence in the teaching, research, and practice of Psychology (correct)

To establish a professional organization of guidance workers

What was the original name of the Philippine Guidance and Counseling Association (PGCA)?

Philippine Guidance and Personnel Association, Inc. Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of guidance according to the definitions provided?

To offer advice, direction, support, and advocacy Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a key aspect of the definition of guidance provided in the text?

Giving moralistic and direct advice Signup and view all the answers

Who is referred to as the 'Father of Guidance'?

Frank Parsons Signup and view all the answers

In what year did Frank Parsons establish Boston's Vocational Bureau?

1908 Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the book published by Frank Parsons in 1909?

Choosing a Vocation Signup and view all the answers

In what year did Jesse B Davis create the first Vocational Guidance program for high school students?

1907 Signup and view all the answers

What was observed during the 1980s and 1990s in the field of counseling?

A continued expansion and diversification of the field Signup and view all the answers

When did the institutionalization of vocational guidance begin in Boston?

Around 1920 Signup and view all the answers

What is one aspect of the counseling profession that saw changes according to the text?

Evidence-based practice Signup and view all the answers

Who started the Psychological Clinic in the Philippines in 1932?

Dr. Sinforoso Padilla Signup and view all the answers

Which country had an unknown concept of guidance before 1925 according to the text?

Philippines Signup and view all the answers

What type of issues were guidance programs modeled after in secondary schools?

College personnel programs Signup and view all the answers

What stage includes aspects related to physical setting, accessories, color, furniture, room design, lightning, smell, sound, texture, and thermal conditions?

Evaluation & Reflection Stage Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not mentioned as a trend/future direction for the counseling profession?

Reducing attention to specialty fields Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the roles/functions of school counselors according to the ASCA National Model?

Providing counseling to students who are tardy or absent Signup and view all the answers

Which is an issue or challenge mentioned for counselors in the text?

Increased attention to program relevancy Signup and view all the answers

What is a key element included in the Intervention & Action Page Initiative stage?

Setting procedural limits and initiating action plans Signup and view all the answers

In which stage of counseling are cognitive, aptitude, and achievement tests typically interpreted?

Assessment Stage Signup and view all the answers

What is the first guideline for effective counseling communication?

Phrase your responses in the same vocabulary that the counselee uses Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the multicultural factors to consider in counseling?

Therapeutic techniques Signup and view all the answers

Which ethical principle emphasizes truthfulness and honesty in counseling?

Veracity Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used for a non-verbal response in counseling?

Silence Signup and view all the answers

Which counseling skill involves presenting an alternative viewpoint on a situation?

Reframing Signup and view all the answers

Which ethical principle emphasizes fairness and equity in counseling?

Justice Signup and view all the answers