Psychology Interpersonal Attraction Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of these are considered to be a type of interpersonal attraction?

  • Attraction between friends
  • Attraction between family members
  • Romantic attraction
  • All of the above (correct)

Physical attraction is a poor indicator of whether a relationship will be successful.

True (A)

Love is characterized by three basic components: intimacy, passion, and commitment.

True (A)

Which of the following is NOT a major element of a healthy and acceptable expression of attraction?

<p>Control (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the law that prohibits indecent and unlawful acts of expression in the Philippines?

<p>Republic Act 11313 (Safe Space Act)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Golden Rule applies to all relationships by suggesting that we treat others with dignity and respect.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Robert Sternberg, what are the three components of love?

<p>Intimacy, passion, and commitment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of social influence?

<p>Cooperation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a genogram?

<p>To visualize hereditary patterns and psychological factors that punctuate relationships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A genogram is simply a traditional family tree.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a family and a community?

<p>A family is a group of individuals living together in one household, typically related by blood, marriage, or adoption. A community is a group of people living in the same place or sharing common interests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Personal Relationship

A relationship closely linked to a person and important to them.

Privacy and Intimacy

Attributes describing personal relationships with commitment.

Impersonal Relationship

Relationship with an organization, like a business or purpose.

Attraction

A force that draws people together.

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Two-way traffic (relationships)

All parties in a relationship should give and take.

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Affection

A powerful human emotion, especially strong in intimate partnerships.

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Romantic Attachment

Important aspect of life for some, providing fulfillment.

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Matching Hypothesis

People tend to choose partners similar in physical attractiveness and social desirability.

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Physical Attractiveness

Features considered desirable in potential partners (e.g., symmetry, body type).

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Social Desirability

Characteristics like empathy, social skills considered attractive.

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Unattainable Attraction

Desire for an ideal partner who may not be achievable.

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Helen Fisher

Rutgers anthropologist studying attraction.

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Facial Symmetry

Even features considered attractive by many cultures.

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Body Symmetry

Balanced body proportions, often seen as attractive.

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Buss (1989)

Research on attractive traits studied by Buss.

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Singh (1993)

Research on waist-to-hip ratio and attractiveness.

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Fink, et al. (2006)

Study on facial and body symmetry's role in attraction.

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Penton-Voak, et al. (2001)

Work connected to a different perspective on attraction.

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Rikowski and Grammer (1999)

Study regarding attraction and symmetry.

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Regan and Berscheid (1997)

Research on desirable social characteristics in partners.

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Taylor et al. (2011)

Research supporting the matching hypothesis.

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Social Skills

Abilities like communication, empathy, and interacting with people.

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Leadership Abilities

Skills related to influencing and directing others.

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Competence

Knowledge of a certain subject or skill

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Study Notes

Understanding Personal Relationships

  • Relationships are a two-way street, requiring give-and-take from all parties.
  • Relationships come in various forms.
  • Affection is a crucial aspect of intimate relationships, often leading to significant fulfillment.
  • Personal relationships are those closely associated with a specific individual, while impersonal relationships exist within organizations or institutions.

Attraction

  • Unattainable qualities can be attractive.
  • Physical attractiveness is often based on instinct, with features like wide eyes, high cheekbones, and a slim build being commonly considered attractive in women, and tall stature, broad shoulders, and a small waist in men. Symmetry is also linked to attraction.
  • Physical attraction isn't a predictor of relationship success.
  • Social qualities like comfort, empathy, and social skills are attractive attributes in a partner.
  • Competence, leadership abilities, and work skills, are desirable qualities in men.
  • Individuals tend to choose partners with similar levels of physical attractiveness and social desirability (Matching Hypothesis).
  • Love involves affection, passion, and dedication (Triangular Theory of Love), and different aspects of love can vary throughout the relationship.

Acceptable and Unacceptable Means of Expressing Attraction

  • Filipino culture emphasizes respectful and appropriate expression of attraction.
  • Actions considered disrespectful or inappropriate can negatively impact a person's standing in society and community and suggest a lack of proper upbringing.

Healthy and Acceptable Expressions of Attraction

  • Mutual respect is key; each partner should trust and respect the weaknesses of the other.
  • Trust is crucial; honesty and respect from both partners are necessary for a healthy relationship.
  • Honesty promotes trust; dishonest behavior undermines trust.
  • Support is essential, offering encouragement and assistance throughout the relationship.
  • Fairness/Equality entails an equal give-and-take in the relationship dynamics.
  • Separate identities are important; individuals should maintain their individuality within the relationship.
  • Open communication is crucial; honesty and clarity foster a deeper connection.

Unacceptable Relationship Behaviors

  • Cheating in a monogamous relationship is considered unacceptable.
  • Demeaning behavior, putting one partner down, is unacceptable.
  • Failings to support personal goals is hurtful.
  • Controlling behavior is a major warning sign, indicating potentially abusive tendencies.
  • Lack of communication can damage a relationship.
  • Unnecessary sacrifices where one partner gives more than the other, without reciprocity.
  • Unreliability undermines the trust and security within a relationship.
  • Forgetting important dates is disrespectful in a meaningful relationship.
  • Self-destruction or destructive behavior in a partner is a cause for concern and not something that should be tolerated.
  • Lack of care for partner's family or friends is indicative of a lack of intimacy.

Personal Relationships

  • Commitment is a long-term aspect of relationships that requires work from both partners.
  • Similarity is often a major factor influencing attraction.
  • Proximity to each other influences relationship development (closeness).
  • Reciprocity (mutual feelings) strengthens relationships.

Social Relationships in Middle and Late Adolescence

  • Teens spend more time with peers than family, often leading to shifts in the primary sources of personal development.
  • Social relations involve ongoing interaction with various groups (family, friends, neighbors).
  • Relationships that include affection, respect, and open communication are viewed positively.
  • Peer groups play a significant role for many teens.

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