Psychology Immature Defense Mechanisms
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Questions and Answers

Which defense mechanism involves attributing one's own feelings or thoughts to another person?

  • Repression
  • Projection (correct)
  • Displacement
  • Denial
  • What does the defense mechanism of denial involve?

  • Redirecting emotions to another target
  • Refusing to accept a painful reality (correct)
  • View others either as all good or all bad
  • Transforming impulses into the opposite
  • In which defense mechanism does an individual revert to a child-like pattern of behavior when stressed?

  • Acting out
  • Intellectualization
  • Regression (correct)
  • Isolation of affect
  • Which defense mechanism is characterized by expressing emotional conflicts through actions instead of words?

    <p>Acting out</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key characteristic of splitting in defense mechanisms?

    <p>Seeing others in extremes of all good or all bad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following examples best illustrates rationalization as a defense mechanism?

    <p>Justifying stealing candy because it's a trivial offense</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the defense mechanism of intellectualization entail?

    <p>Focusing on logical analysis to avoid emotions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of displacement as a defense mechanism?

    <p>Screaming at a friend for a mistake after a bad day at work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the coping mechanism with its description:

    <p>Somatization = Indirectly expressing aggression or negative feelings towards others Passive-aggression = Unconsciously converting distress into physical symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the example with the corresponding coping mechanism:

    <p>Experiencing stomach pain before a big presentation = Somatization 'Forgetting' to do a chore to express resentment = Passive-aggression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the coping mechanism with its key characteristic:

    <p>Somatization = Converts negative feelings into physical symptoms Passive-aggression = Expresses negativity in an indirect manner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the coping mechanism with the associated behavior:

    <p>Somatization = Displays no emotion when discussing distressing events Passive-aggression = Behaving neutrally while harboring negative feelings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the coping mechanism with the type of reaction it involves:

    <p>Somatization = Physical symptom reaction to emotional distress Passive-aggression = Behavioral reaction to expressed anger or resentment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Immature Defense Mechanisms

    • Repression is the unconscious removal of unwanted memories, desires, or thoughts.
    • Denial involves refusing to accept reality or facts, ignoring painful events, thoughts, or feelings.
    • Projection occurs when someone attributes their own feelings, thoughts, or impulses onto another person.
    • Splitting results in viewing people as either all good or all bad, lacking a middle ground.
    • Regression involves reverting to an earlier, more primitive, and child-like pattern of behavior.
    • Displacement involves redirecting emotions or feelings toward a substitute target.
    • Acting out expresses unconscious emotional conflicts or feelings through actions rather than words or introspection.
    • Reaction formation transforms unacceptable impulses into their opposite.
    • Rationalization creates a positive explanation for negative thoughts and actions.
    • Intellectualization uses complex terminology or detailed explanations to detach oneself from the emotional aspect of a situation.
    • Isolation of affect separates feelings from ideas and events.
    • These mechanisms can be detrimental if overused.

    Somatization

    • Somatization is a coping mechanism in which negative emotions are unconsciously converted into physical symptoms.
    • This means the person experiencing distress may not be aware of the emotional source of their physical symptoms.
    • A common example is experiencing stomach pain before a stressful presentation.

    Passive-aggression

    • Passive-aggression is a coping mechanism where a person indirectly expresses aggression or negative feelings towards others.
    • This often involves seemingly neutral or positive behaviors.
    • Passive-aggressive behaviors can manifest in subtle ways like "forgetting" to do a chore as a way to express resentment to a roommate.

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    Description

    Explore the various immature defense mechanisms in psychology, including repression, denial, and projection. This quiz will help you understand how these mechanisms operate and their impacts on behavior and emotions. Test your knowledge of these concepts to gain a deeper insight into psychological processes.

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