Psychology: Defense Mechanisms & Development Stages
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of undoing as a defense mechanism?

  • Repressing memories of an action
  • Ignoring the existence of a thought or action
  • Engaging in contrary behavior to counteract a thought (correct)
  • Engaging in self-destructive behavior

During which stage of psychosocial development is a child's primary focus on toilet training?

  • Anal (correct)
  • Oral
  • Phallic
  • Latency

What adult characteristic is commonly associated with unresolved issues during the oral stage of development?

  • Perfectionism
  • Dependency and pessimism (correct)
  • Resentment towards authority
  • Aggressiveness

Which psychosexual stage is characterized by a focus on play and school activities without sexual interests?

<p>Latent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which psychodynamic theorist emphasized social relationships over sexual and aggressive motivations?

<p>Alfred Adler (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Undoing

A defense mechanism where someone tries to cancel out a bad thought or action by doing something opposite. Think of it like trying to 'undo' a mistake.

Oral Stage

The first stage of psychosexual development (birth to 18 months) where pleasure is focused on the mouth, like sucking and biting.

Anal Stage

The second stage (18 months to 3 years) where the focus is on the anus and controlling bowel movements.

Phallic Stage

The third stage (3 to 6 years) where children become interested in their genitals and the genitals of others.

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Carl Jung

A famous psychodynamic theorist who focused less on sexual drives and more on the development of a person's unique self (the 'persona') and their connection to the collective unconscious.

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