Psychology Chapter on Mediational Processes
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Questions and Answers

What does SLT describe as a bridge between learning theory and the cognitive approach?

  • It focuses on behavioral responses.
  • It focuses on mental (cognitive) factors involved in learning. (correct)
  • It ignores mediational processes.
  • It solely emphasizes environmental influences.
  • What are the four mediational processes identified by Bandura?

    Attention, Retention, Motor Reproduction, Motivation

    The first mediational process identified by Bandura is ______.

    Attention

    The second mediational process identified by Bandura is ______.

    <p>Retention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The third mediational process identified by Bandura is ______.

    <p>Motor Reproduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The fourth mediational process identified by Bandura is ______.

    <p>Motivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mediational processes are involved in the learning of behavior?

    <p>Attention, Retention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mediational processes are involved in the performance of behavior?

    <p>Motor Reproduction, Motivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Social Learning Theory (SLT)

    • SLT serves as a connection between learning theory and cognitive psychology by emphasizing cognitive factors in learning.
    • Cognitive processes mediate the acquisition of new behaviors, influencing whether a response is learned.

    Bandura's Four Mediational Processes

    • Attention: Refers to the degree of notice given to specific behaviors; critical for learning to occur.
    • Retention: Involves the ability to recall and retain behaviors witnessed; essential for effective learning.
    • Motor Reproduction: Describes the observer's capability to replicate the observed behavior; necessary for implementing learned actions.
    • Motivation: Determines the willingness to exhibit learned behaviors, often influenced by the consequences of those behaviors (reward or punishment).

    Learning vs. Performance of Behavior

    • Learning of Behavior: Focuses on attention and retention as crucial cognitive processes that enable the understanding and encoding of behaviors.
    • Performance of Behavior: Involves motor reproduction and motivation, which are necessary for successfully executing behaviors that have been learned.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on the Social Learning Theory (SLT) and its mediational processes as identified by Bandura. It explores the cognitive factors that mediate learning and the significance of attention, retention, reproduction, and motivation in the acquisition of new responses.

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